Quantification of Helicobacter pylori resistance in functional and organic dyspepsia.

OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy of Helicobacter pylori eradication in patients with functional and organic dyspepsia. METHODS: The study included a cohort of 160 patients (115 with organic and 45 with functional dyspepsia) with dyspeptic symptoms and gastroscopically confirmed H. pylori infection...

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Publicado en:Journal of Clinical Pharmacy & Therapeutics Vol. 27; no. 5; pp. 353 - 356
Autores principales: Rosandic M, Pilas V, Bevanda M, Falisevac V, Korac B
Formato: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Oct2002
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2002
      vid: 27
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Quantification of Helicobacter pylori resistance in functional and organic dyspepsia.
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        au:
          Rosandic M
          Pilas V
          Bevanda M
          Falisevac V
          Korac B
        affil: Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rebro, University of Zagreb, Kispaticeva 12, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia; rosandic@hazu.hr
      sug:
        subj:
          Drug Resistance, Microbial Evaluation
          Dyspepsia Physiopathology
          Helicobacter Pylori Drug Effects
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Aged
          Bosnia-Herzegovina
          Chi Square Test
          Clinical Trials
          Comparative Studies
          Drug Therapy, Combination
          Endoscopy
          Female
          Helicobacter Infections Diagnosis
          Helicobacter Infections Drug Therapy
          In Vitro Studies
          Male
          Middle Age
          Omeprazole Therapeutic Use
          Prospective Studies
          Random Assignment
          Time Factors
          Treatment Duration
          Human
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy of Helicobacter pylori eradication in patients with functional and organic dyspepsia. METHODS: The study included a cohort of 160 patients (115 with organic and 45 with functional dyspepsia) with dyspeptic symptoms and gastroscopically confirmed H. pylori infection. Triple therapy with omeprazole 20 mg, amoxicillin 1000 mg and metronidazole 400 mg (OAM) was administered twice a day for a week. Minimal inhibition concentration (MIC) was estimated on cultures from 41 patients with positive H. pylori for determination of antimicrobial sensitivity and primary resistance to amoxicillin and metronidazole. RESULTS: Endoscopic examination at least 6 weeks after therapy showed that 116 (72.5%) patients had H. pylori eradicated, whereas 44 (27.5%) were not. From the latter patients, 10 (23%) had functional dyspepsia and from 116 eradicated patients 35 (30%) had functional dyspepsia. Difference in efficacy of OAM therapy between patients with organic and functional dyspepsia was not significant (P > 0.5). Percentages of non-eradicated patients with organic and functional dyspepsia were 29.6 and 22.2%, respectively (ratio 1.3 : 1). MIC from 41 samples showed 18 (44%) in vitro resistant strains. There was no resistance to amoxicillin. CONCLUSIONS: There is no significant difference in H. pylori resistance to the same antibiotic between patients having functional or organic dyspepsia.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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