Adolescent behavior and sexually transmitted diseases: the dilemma of human papillomavirus.

Adolescence is a period of physical, cognitive, psychosocial, and moral development that often results in risk-taking behavior. As a consequence, adolescents are at high risk for sexually transmitted disease (STD). Two of the most common STDs in the United States, chlamydia and human papillomavirus...

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Publicado en:Health Care for Women International Vol. 23; no. 3; pp. 306 - 320
Autores principales: Cothran MM, White JP
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2002
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Adolescent behavior and sexually transmitted diseases: the dilemma of human papillomavirus.
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          Cothran MM
          White JP
        affil: Women's Health Nurse Practitioner Program, University of Pittsburgh, 440 Victoria Bldg, 3500 Victoria St, Pittsburgh, PA 15261; annie+@pitt.edu
      sug:
        subj:
          Sexuality In Adolescence
          Sexually Transmitted Diseases Epidemiology
          Female
          Adolescence
          Chlamydia Infections Epidemiology
          Chlamydia Infections Prevention and Control
          Papillomavirus Infections Epidemiology
          Papillomavirus Infections Prevention and Control
          Cervix Neoplasms Risk Factors
          Cervix Neoplasms Prevention and Control
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Female
      ab: Adolescence is a period of physical, cognitive, psychosocial, and moral development that often results in risk-taking behavior. As a consequence, adolescents are at high risk for sexually transmitted disease (STD). Two of the most common STDs in the United States, chlamydia and human papillomavirus (HPV), affect millions of adolescent women. HPV, contrasted with chlamydia, poses a unique challenge to health care providers. In addition to causing genital warts, HPV has been shown to be the causative agent in the development of cervical cancer. Interventions that are effective in decreasing the transmission of chlamydia, such as increasing condom use, are less effective in prevention of HPV. Efforts to increase adolescent awareness of HPV, to increase age of first coitus, and to decrease numbers of sexual partners are more effective for HPV prevention. Early screening for HPV, smoking cessation, and health promotion may be effective in decreasing the incidence of cervical cancer in young women. Nurse practitioners and other primary health care providers need a more holistic approach to the prevention of HPV in adolescent women.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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