Hidden morbidity with 'successful' early discharge.

OBJECTIVE: This study was conducted to determine if early postnatal discharge (EDC; < or =48 hours) in well newborns had an effect on the rate of hospital readmission within the first week after hospital discharge when compared to infants who remained >48 hours after birth (later discharge, LDC). ST...

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Publicado en:Journal of Perinatology Vol. 22; no. 1; pp. 15 - 21
Autores principales: Radmacher P, Massey C, Adamkin D
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2002
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2002
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      pub: Springer Nature
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      tig:
        atl: Hidden morbidity with 'successful' early discharge.
      aug:
        au:
          Radmacher P
          Massey C
          Adamkin D
        affil: Neonatal Nutrition Research Laboratory, 511 South Floyd St, Room 107, University of Louisville, KY 40292
      sug:
        subj:
          Early Patient Discharge
          Readmission
          Morbidity
          Postnatal Care
          Jaundice, Neonatal Epidemiology
          Jaundice, Neonatal Diagnosis
          Maternal Health Services
          Record Review
          Retrospective Design
          T-Tests
          Infant, Newborn
          Funding Source
          Human
          Infant, Newborn: birth-1 month
      ab: OBJECTIVE: This study was conducted to determine if early postnatal discharge (EDC; < or =48 hours) in well newborns had an effect on the rate of hospital readmission within the first week after hospital discharge when compared to infants who remained >48 hours after birth (later discharge, LDC). STUDY DESIGN: This was a retrospective medical chart review. Charts of infants born between January 1994 and December 1998, discharged as 'well newborns' and treated subsequently at a primary children's hospital within 7 days of neonatal discharge, were reviewed. Infants were categorized by length of neonatal hospital stay, level of medical intervention (emergency department treatment or hospital admission), and final diagnosis. RESULTS: There was a significant increase in hospital readmission rate for LDC infants when compared to EDC infants. When considering jaundice alone as an admitting diagnosis, EDC infants were admitted at a higher rate than LDC infants and with higher serum bilirubin concentrations. Readmitted, jaundiced infants had been almost always breast-fed. CONCLUSION: Overall, EDC of well newborns appears to be a safe and reasonable practice. However, the risk for severe jaundice is an unresolved issue that requires a discharge strategy and early follow-up to prevent serious morbidity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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