A preliminary investigation to explore the effects of daytime physical activity patterns on health-related WOL in healthy community-dwelling elderly subjects.

The purpose of this study was to determine if different lifestyles of healthy elderly subjects would exert some influence on their daytime physical activity patterns and health-related QOL. Sixty-nine elders were categorized into age-gender, marital status, and hody mass index (BMI)-matched groups b...

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Publicado en:Physical & Occupational Therapy in Geriatrics Vol. 19; no. 2; pp. 51 - 63
Autores principales: Muraki T, Nagao T, Ishikawa Y
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2001
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2001
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        2002086925
        10.1080/j148v19n02_04
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        atl: A preliminary investigation to explore the effects of daytime physical activity patterns on health-related WOL in healthy community-dwelling elderly subjects.
      aug:
        au:
          Muraki T
          Nagao T
          Ishikawa Y
        affil: Associate Professor, Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Kobe University School of Medicine, Tomogaoka 7-10-2, Suma-ku, Kobe, Japan 654-0142
      sug:
        subj:
          Life Style In Old Age
          Physical Activity In Old Age
          Quality of Life In Old Age
          Health Status In Old Age
          Aged
          Japan
          Body Mass Index Evaluation
          Home Environment In Old Age
          Male
          Female
          Comparative Studies
          Accelerometry In Old Age
          Depression Diagnosis
          Personal Satisfaction Evaluation
          Happiness Evaluation
          Visual Analog Scaling
          Pilot Studies
          Community Living In Old Age
          Descriptive Statistics
          Activities of Daily Living Evaluation
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Exertion Evaluation
          Scales
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Two-Tailed Test
          Funding Source
          Human
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: The purpose of this study was to determine if different lifestyles of healthy elderly subjects would exert some influence on their daytime physical activity patterns and health-related QOL. Sixty-nine elders were categorized into age-gender, marital status, and hody mass index (BMI)-matched groups by lifestyle; 12 males living alone (MA), 20 males living with spouse (MS), 16 females living alone (FA), and 21 females living with spouse (FS). Daytime physical activity (DPA) was recorded with the actigraph: a wrist-worn device. Health-related QOL scales consisted of Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), Life Satisfaction Index-Z (LSI), and Visual Analogue Scale of Happiness. Among the four lifestyles, statistical analysis revealed a significant difference in SIDS and LSI (both, p < 0.05), and DPA (p < 0.01). Trends in these parameters characteristically indicated that (1) the greatest SDS and the lowest others were observed in MA, compared with FA and (2) greater SIDS and DPA, and lower LSI, were shown in FS than MS. The current findings demonstrate that lifestyle of the elderly subjects residing in urban wards might appreciably exercise influences on QOL and physical activity. The preliminary study suggests that more attention to daily physical activity and lifestyle of healthy community-dwelling elderly subjects may not he less efficacious than conventional care in rehabilitative intervention, but the characteristics of elderly handicapped subjects retain unclear.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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