Church rosters: is this a viable mechanism for effectively recruiting African Americans for a community-based survey?

OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this report is to describe the process, results, and implications in the phone recruitment of African Americans through church rosters for a survey of diet-and blood pressure-related awareness and hypertension prevalence. DESIGN: The survey was conducted using a non-probab...

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Publicado en:Ethnicity & Health Vol. 7; no. 1; pp. 41 - 56
Autores principales: Carter-Edwards L, Fisher JT, Vaughn BJ, Svetkey LP
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Feb2002
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2002
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        atl: Church rosters: is this a viable mechanism for effectively recruiting African Americans for a community-based survey?
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          Carter-Edwards L
          Fisher JT
          Vaughn BJ
          Svetkey LP
        affil: Project Manager and Epidemiologist, Rho, Inc., 100 Eastowne Dr, Chapel Hill, NC 27514; EDWARDSL@RHOWORLD.COM
      sug:
        subj:
          Research Subject Recruitment
          African Americans
          Churches
          Nonprobability Sample
          Interviews
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Convenience Sample
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Male
          Female
          Funding Source
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this report is to describe the process, results, and implications in the phone recruitment of African Americans through church rosters for a survey of diet-and blood pressure-related awareness and hypertension prevalence. DESIGN: The survey was conducted using a non-probability sample of churches and a random selection of participants from church rosters. Recruitment strategies included frequent contact with pastors and church representatives, presentations, standard and tailored recruitment approaches, and bi-annual progress reports. Church representatives provided the rosters and assisted in arranging interviews, which were conducted at church or the participants' homes. RESULTS: Of 742 randomly selected, 315 (42.4%) were ineligible because of an unavailable or unreachable number, a move, discontinued church membership, death, or other reasons. Of the 344 eligible, 45.8% participated, 30.2% refused, 4.4% agreed to participate but did not, and 19.6% were incompletes (called less than three times before recruitment was terminated). Among participants, 70.4% were female, 58.2% had completed college, and the age range was 19-91 years. The survey's sample size goal of 196 was met. CONCLUSIONS: In this study population, over 45% who were eligible participated. Rapport established with church representatives and congregations was critical to the sampling process. Using church rosters can be a low-cost, effective recruitment tool. However, key factors to consider when recruiting African Americans in this manner include: trust, study eligibility criteria, roster accuracy, and time, and generalizability.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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