Pressure pain thresholds of upper limb peripheral nerve trunks in asymptomatic subjects.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Palpation of peripheral nerve trunks has been advocated as a method of assessing the presence of hyperalgesic nerve tissue as a contributing factor to pain syndromes in musculoskeletal disorders of the upper quadrant. This study investigated, in the first instance, the pressu...

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Publicado en:Physiotherapy Research International Vol. 5; no. 4; pp. 220 - 230
Autores principales: Sterling M, Treleaven J, Edwards S, Jull G
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Dec2000
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2000
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        2001024705
        10.1002/pri.202
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        atl: Pressure pain thresholds of upper limb peripheral nerve trunks in asymptomatic subjects.
      aug:
        au:
          Sterling M
          Treleaven J
          Edwards S
          Jull G
        affil: Department of Physiotherapy, The University of Queensland, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Peripheral Nerves Analysis
          Arm
          Pain Threshold Evaluation
          Male
          Female
          Pressure
          Algometry
          Median Nerve Analysis
          Sex Factors
          Radial Nerve Analysis
          Ulnar Nerve Analysis
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Interrater Reliability
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Multivariate Analysis of Variance
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          Funding Source
          Human
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Palpation of peripheral nerve trunks has been advocated as a method of assessing the presence of hyperalgesic nerve tissue as a contributing factor to pain syndromes in musculoskeletal disorders of the upper quadrant. This study investigated, in the first instance, the pressure pain thresholds of the median, radial and ulnar nerve trunks of the upper limb in healthy, asymptomatic subjects. METHOD: Forty-five male and 50 female healthy volunteer subjects participated in this study which involved measurement of pressure pain thresholds by use of pressure algometry bilaterally over the three peripheral nerve trunks in the upper limbs. RESULTS: Pressure pain thresholds were shown to be lowest in the median nerve (p = 0.001) and lower in female subjects (p = 0.001). Laterality (p = 0.077) or the age of the subject (p = 0.254) did not significantly influence results. CONCLUSIONS: The study demonstrated differences in pressure pain thresholds in the three nerve trunks of the upper limb. These findings should be taken into account when interpreting the findings of nerve palpation in musculoskeletal upper quadrant disorders.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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