Validity of the Baltimore therapeutic equipment work simulator in the measurement of lifting endurance in healthy men.

Objective. To examine the criterion validity of the Baltimore Therapeutic Equipment (BTE) work simulator by comparing endurance time, oxygen uptake (VO2), and heart rate measured during real and simulated lifting tasks and to derive a regression equation for predicting actual lifting endurance from...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Occupational Therapy Vol. 55; no. 2; pp. 184 - 191
Autores principales: Ting W, Wessel J, Brintnell S, Maikala R, Bhambhani Y
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Occupational Therapy Association Mar/Apr2001
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar/Apr2001
      vid: 55
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      pub: American Occupational Therapy Association
      place: North Bethesda, Maryland
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        atl: Validity of the Baltimore therapeutic equipment work simulator in the measurement of lifting endurance in healthy men.
      aug:
        au:
          Ting W
          Wessel J
          Brintnell S
          Maikala R
          Bhambhani Y
      sug:
        subj:
          Physical Endurance
          Heart Rate
          Lifting
          Stress, Physiological
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Two-Way Analysis of Variance
          Step-Wise Multiple Regression
          Biophysiological Methods
          P-Value
          Repeated Measures
          Questionnaires
          Scales
          Coefficient alpha
          Adult
          Male
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
      ab: Objective. To examine the criterion validity of the Baltimore Therapeutic Equipment (BTE) work simulator by comparing endurance time, oxygen uptake (VO2), and heart rate measured during real and simulated lifting tasks and to derive a regression equation for predicting actual lifting endurance from measurements on the work simulator.Method. Twenty healthy male volunteers repetitively lifted and lowered a load of 40 lb using the BTE work simulator and actual weights at a laboratory workstation. Postures, location, and frequency of lifts were kept constant. Endurance (defined as the time taken for the rating of perceived exertion to increase 2 units on the Borg scale) was measured under both conditions. VO2 and heart rate were also recorded, using standard physiological procedures.Results. The mean values for endurance time, steady-state VO2, and heart rate were significantly different between the real and simulated tasks (p < .05). Correlation of endurance time between the two tasks was significant (r = .71, p < .05). Stepwise regression analysis resulted in the following equation for predicting real endurance from simulated time measurements: predicted real time = .34 simulated time + 3.29; r = .71; SE = 1.00 min.Conclusion. The BTE work simulator tends to overestimate real lifting endurance performance in healthy men. The lower physiological stress during the simulated task suggests a significant difference between the real and simulated loads. Occupational therapists should exercise caution when using the results of the BTF work simulator during functional capacity evaluations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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