The food consumption patterns and perceptions of dietary advice of older people.

Background: Prevention policies do not have an upper age limit, and as the overwhelming majority of older people continue to reside in the community there is a growing role for community dietetics and primary care team members in the promotion of healthy eating. Method: The multi-method project asce...

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Publicado en:Journal of Human Nutrition & Dietetics Vol. 13; no. 3; pp. 173 - 184
Autores principales: McKie L, MacInnes A, Hendry J, Donald S, Peace H
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jul2000
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2000
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        atl: The food consumption patterns and perceptions of dietary advice of older people.
      aug:
        au:
          McKie L
          MacInnes A
          Hendry J
          Donald S
          Peace H
        affil: Division of Sociology and Social Policy, Faculty of Social Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow G4 0BA, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Health Beliefs In Old Age
          Food Habits In Old Age
          Socioeconomic Factors In Old Age
          Geriatric Nutrition
          Aged
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Questionnaires
          Nutritional Assessment In Old Age
          Diet In Old Age
          Income In Old Age
          Random Sample
          Quantitative Studies
          Qualitative Studies
          Data Analysis Software
          Coding
          Thematic Analysis
          Audiorecording
          Urban Areas
          Rural Areas
          Male
          Female
          Marital Status In Old Age
          Shopping In Old Age
          Cooking In Old Age
          Descriptive Statistics
          Alcohol Drinking In Old Age
          Nutrition Education In Old Age
          Attitude to Health In Old Age
          Consumer Health Information In Old Age
          Funding Source
          Human
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Prevention policies do not have an upper age limit, and as the overwhelming majority of older people continue to reside in the community there is a growing role for community dietetics and primary care team members in the promotion of healthy eating. Method: The multi-method project ascertained the dietary beliefs and practices of older people residing in high-income, low-income and rural localities of Scotland. One hundred and fifty-two people aged 75 years and over were interviewed using a semistructured interview schedule and 24-h food recall questionnaire. Results: An analysis of the food recall questionnaire demonstrated that the diets of the elderly appear to differ little from the Scottish population as a whole. In all groups there was an under consumption of fruits and vegetables reported. Findings from the interviews demonstrated that dietary beliefs were found to be firmly rooted in childhood and lifetime experiences. Participants defined healthy eating as 'proper meals', 'proper foods', and a variety of foods eaten in moderation. These definitions were based upon the consumption of fresh foods which would be considered healthy. Changing and conflicting advice on health and nutrition was contrasted with personal experiences. Few knew of the role of the dietitian or community dietitian. Conclusions: This study demonstrates a contrast between stated beliefs and actual consumption patterns. Access to food, and the cost and quality of foods impacted upon food practices. The role of the community dietitian should be promoted. Advice on healthy eating must work with contemporary practices and beliefs building upon positive aspects of diet and eating and involving the food industry, retail sector and health services.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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