Autism during infancy: a retrospective video analysis of sensory-motor and social behaviors at 9-12 months of age.
This retrospective video study explored the usefulness of sensory-motor measures in addition to social behaviors as early predictors of autism during infancy. Three groups included 11 children with autism, 10 with developmental disabilities, and 11 typically developing children. Home videos were edi...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 29; no. 3; pp. 213 - 225 |
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| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Jun1999
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=107129801&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 107129801 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 01623257 AUT jtl: Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders issn: 01623257 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jun1999 vid: 29 iid: 3 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 107129801 107129801 2000055896 10.1023/a:1023080005650 NLM10425584 107129801 ppf: 213 ppct: 12 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Autism during infancy: a retrospective video analysis of sensory-motor and social behaviors at 9-12 months of age. aug: au: Baranek GT affil: Center for Development and Learning, CB #7255, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7255; gbaranek@css.unc.edu sug: subj: Autism Spectrum Disorder Diagnosis Infant Development Child Development Disorders Diagnosis Sensation Disorders Diagnosis Diagnosis, Differential Videorecording Behavior Rating Scales Motor Skills Evaluation Clinical Assessment Tools Retrospective Design One-Way Analysis of Variance Descriptive Statistics Interrater Reliability Intraclass Correlation Coefficient Chi Square Test Infant Funding Source Human Infant: 1-23 months ab: This retrospective video study explored the usefulness of sensory-motor measures in addition to social behaviors as early predictors of autism during infancy. Three groups included 11 children with autism, 10 with developmental disabilities, and 11 typically developing children. Home videos were edited to obtain a 10-minute cross-section of situations at 9-12 months for each subjects. Using interval scoring, raters coded several behavioral categories (i.e., Looking, Affect, Response to Name, Anticipatory Postures, Motor/Object Stereotypies, Social Touch, Sensory Modulation). Nine items, in combination, were found to discriminate the three groups with a correct classification rate of 93.75%. These findings indicate that subtle symptoms of autism are present at 9-12 months, and suggest that early assessment procedures need to consider sensory processing/sensory-motor functions in addition to social responses during infancy. Furthermore, prior to a time that they reported autistic symptoms, caregivers used compensatory strategies to increase the saliency of stimuli in order to engage their children more successfully; these strategies may provide a window for earlier diagnosis. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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