Assessing readiness for death in hospice elders and older adults.

Background: Readiness for death may affect the quality of the death experience and influence response to treatments. The psychologic vulnerability of the dying person is a major focus of palliative care. Accurate assessment of readiness for death may lead to earlier and more appropriate intervention...

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Publicado en:Hospice Journal Vol. 15; no. 2; pp. 49 - 66
Autores principales: Moody LE, Beckie T, Long C, Edmonds A, Andrews S
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2000
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2000
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/0742-969x.2000.11882952
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        107133240
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        atl: Assessing readiness for death in hospice elders and older adults.
      aug:
        au:
          Moody LE
          Beckie T
          Long C
          Edmonds A
          Andrews S
        affil: Professor, University of South Florida College of Nursing, MDC 22, Tampa, FL 33612; e-mail: lmoody@com1.med.usf.edu
      sug:
        subj:
          Attitude to Death In Old Age
          Psychometrics
          Palliative Care
          Terminally Ill Patients Psychosocial Factors
          kappa Statistic
          Content Validity
          Factor Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          T-Tests
          P-Value
          Questionnaires
          Chi Square Test
          Coefficient alpha
          Internal Consistency
          Psychological Tests
          Aged
          Human
          Aged: 65+ years
      ab: Background: Readiness for death may affect the quality of the death experience and influence response to treatments. The psychologic vulnerability of the dying person is a major focus of palliative care. Accurate assessment of readiness for death may lead to earlier and more appropriate interventions. Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess the psychometric properties of the revised readiness for death instrument. Methods: Using a known groups technique and a cross-sectional study design, the revised instrument was administered to 52 elders in hospice care with a terminal diagnosis and 91 community dwelling adults without a terminal diagnosis. Results: Instrument content validity (Kappa = 0.96) was supported by three expert panelists who were hospice researchers. Principal components factor analysis explained 43% of the variance and partially supported the proposed tour-factor structure of the revised 26-item instrument. Internal consistency was acceptable (.76). Discriminant validity was significant as assessed by an independent t-test between two contrast groups (t = 5.98, p = 0.000). The factor analysis, reliability testing, and qualitative analysis of items supported deletion of 2 items. Conclusions: Results indicated that the revised instrument has sound psychometric properties but further testing with a larger sample of hospice subjects is needed to confirm the factor structure of the instrument.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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