The acceptability of a computer HIV/AIDS risk assessment to not-in-treatment drug users.

The purpose of this paper is to report the results of a study assessing the acceptability of a computer HIV risk assessment instrument administered to not-in-treatment drug users. The study asked three questions related to acceptability: (1) are drug users comfortable responding to HIV risk question...

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Publicado en:AIDS Care Vol. 10; no. 6; pp. 701 - 712
Autores principales: Williams ML, Freeman RC, Bowen AM, Saunders L
Formato: research teaching materials Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec98
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The acceptability of a computer HIV/AIDS risk assessment to not-in-treatment drug users.
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          Williams ML
          Freeman RC
          Bowen AM
          Saunders L
        affil: Behavioral Research Group, NOVA Research Co., 1214 West Alabama St., Houston, TX 77006
      sug:
        subj:
          Attitude to Computers
          HIV Infections
          Patient Satisfaction
          Risk Assessment Methods
          Substance Use Disorders Psychosocial Factors
          Decision Making, Computer Assisted
          Questionnaires
          Substance Abuse, Intravenous Psychosocial Factors
          Coefficient alpha
          Internal Consistency
          Wyoming
          Random Assignment
          Interviews
          Funding Source
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Male
          Female
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: The purpose of this paper is to report the results of a study assessing the acceptability of a computer HIV risk assessment instrument administered to not-in-treatment drug users. The study asked three questions related to acceptability: (1) are drug users comfortable responding to HIV risk questions using the computer assessment; (2) do drug users feel that they possess the requisite skill to respond to questions using a computer; and (3) do drug users believe that the responses they provide using the computer assessment will remain private and confidential. This study differs from other assessments of the acceptability of computer assisted data collection in that the population of interest has only limited education and interaction with computers. Furthermore, the study was implemented under field conditions. To conduct the study, an existing HIV risk assessment instrument was adapted for use with the computer. Only slight modifications were made to the content of the instrument. To facilitate data collection with this population, audio enhancement and touch screen were used. Three scales measuring comfort, skill and perceived privacy were developed. Results of analysis showed that drug users are comfortable responding to an HIV risk assessment using computer assisted interviewing. Drug users also perceived that they possessed the requisite skill to successfully complete the interview. And, study participants reported that they believed that their responses using the computer interview would remain private and confidential. Only minor differences in scale scores based on sociodemographic characteristics were found among study participants. Implications of the findings are discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        teaching materials
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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