Presurgery experiences of prostate cancer patients and their spouses.

PURPOSE: In this article, the authors describe the experiences of men with prostate cancer and their spouses between diagnosis and surgery. DESCRIPTION: As part of a longitudinal qualitative study, semistructured interviews were held with 34 prostate cancer patients who were waiting for surgery. Sep...

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Publicado en:Cancer Practice Vol. 7; no. 3; pp. 130 - 136
Autores principales: Gray RE, Fitch MI, Phillips C, Labrecque M, Klotz L
Formato: questionnaire/scale research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell May/Jun99
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Presurgery experiences of prostate cancer patients and their spouses.
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          Gray RE
          Fitch MI
          Phillips C
          Labrecque M
          Klotz L
        affil: Toronto-Sunnybrook Regional Cancer Centre, 2075 Bayview Avenue, Toronto, Ontario M4N 3M5, Canada
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        subj:
          Preoperative Period
          Cancer Patients Psychosocial Factors
          Spouses Psychosocial Factors
          Prostatic Neoplasms Psychosocial Factors
          Female
          Male
          Thematic Analysis
          Adaptation, Psychological
          Marriage
          Information Needs
          Truth Disclosure
          Anxiety
          Canada
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Adult
          Audiorecording
          Questionnaires
          Qualitative Studies
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Funding Source
          Human
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: PURPOSE: In this article, the authors describe the experiences of men with prostate cancer and their spouses between diagnosis and surgery. DESCRIPTION: As part of a longitudinal qualitative study, semistructured interviews were held with 34 prostate cancer patients who were waiting for surgery. Separate interviews were held with their spouses. RESULTS: Six main components of experience were evident from the analysis of transcripts related to the presurgery period: 1) the news of a diagnosis of prostate cancer came initially as a shock for both partners, the impact of which lessened over time; 2) the new reality of illness necessitated readdressing the marital relationship, most often resulting in a sense of renewed connection and commitment; 3) the illness crisis precipitated a search for information to guide decisions about treatment; 4) there was a need for couples to decide who to inform about the cancer diagnosis and how much to say about it; 5) couples attempted to seek a semblance of normality in their lives, especially after treatment decisions had been made; and 6) despite attempts to minimize the potential impact of upcoming surgery, anxiety was typically experienced at least intermittently by one or both partners. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Physicians, nurses, social workers, and other health professionals need to facilitate attempts by the patient to gather and synthesize information. Cancer specialists can play a positive role in reducing distress in couples, and, thus, the attention of the specialists to communication issues is critical. The strain of waiting for surgery must be considered when treatment recommendations are made; watchful waiting protocols require further study from a psychological perspective. Clinicians need to be alert to the balance between being positive and carrying on as normal, and acknowledging and dealing with the distress that arises.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        questionnaire/scale
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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