Generalized likelihood ratios for quantitative diagnostic test scores.

The reduction of quantitative diagnostic test scores to the dichotomous case is a wasteful and unnecessary simplification in the era of high-speed computing. Physicians could make better use of the information embedded in quantitative test results if modern generalized curve estimation techniques we...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Emergency Medicine Vol. 15; no. 7; pp. 694 - 700
Autores principales: Tandberg D, Deely JJ, O'Malley AJ, Tandberg, D, Deely, J J, O'Malley, A J
Formato: equations & formulas tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. 1997 Nov
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Generalized likelihood ratios for quantitative diagnostic test scores.
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          Tandberg D
          Deely JJ
          O'Malley AJ
          Tandberg, D
          Deely, J J
          O'Malley, A J
        affil: Department of Emergency Medicine, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque 87131-5246, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Quantitative Studies
          Statistics
      ab: The reduction of quantitative diagnostic test scores to the dichotomous case is a wasteful and unnecessary simplification in the era of high-speed computing. Physicians could make better use of the information embedded in quantitative test results if modern generalized curve estimation techniques were applied to the likelihood functions of Bayes' theorem. Hand calculations could be completely avoided and computed graphical summaries provided instead. Graphs showing posttest probability of disease as a function of pretest probability with confidence intervals (POD plots) would enhance acceptance of these techniques if they were immediately available at the computer terminal when test results were retrieved. Such constructs would also provide immediate feedback to physicians when a valueless test had been ordered.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
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