Explicit contamination in 'implicit' memory for new associations.

In one view of implicit memory, priming arises from modification of preexisting representations; however, the role of such representations is currently in doubt following findings of implicit memory for newly formed associations. Closer consideration of studies reporting this effect, and of others t...

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Publicado en:Memory & Cognition Vol. 25; no. 3; pp. 352 - 367
Autores principales: McKone E, Slee JA
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May97
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Explicit contamination in 'implicit' memory for new associations.
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          McKone E
          Slee JA
        affil: Division of Psychology, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia; e-mail: elinor.mckone@anu.edu.au
      sug:
        subj:
          Cognition
          Cues
          Memory
          Learning
          Experimental Studies
          Adult
          Analysis of Variance
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
      ab: In one view of implicit memory, priming arises from modification of preexisting representations; however, the role of such representations is currently in doubt following findings of implicit memory for newly formed associations. Closer consideration of studies reporting this effect, and of others that have failed to obtain it, suggests that such priming might results from the employment of explicit memory strategies. With measures designed to permit exclusion of such strategies, three experiments using lexical decision and stem-completion tasks found no evidence of truly implicit memory for unrelated pairs. Instead, priming was found only in those subjects (50% of the total in one experiment) who reported using explicit memory in stem completion. Contrary to previous conclusions, the results indicate a role for established representations in explaining implicit memory.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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