Cochlear implant use by prelingually deafened children: the influences of age at implant and length of device use.
This study focused on long-term speech perception performances of 34 prelingually deafened children who received multichannel cochlear implants manufactured by Cochlear Corporation. The children were grouped by the age at which they received cochlear implants and were characterized by the amount of...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 40; no. 1; pp. 183 - 200 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
Feb1997
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=107298074&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 107298074 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 10924388 1SM jtl: Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research issn: 10924388 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Feb1997 vid: 40 iid: 1 pid: 42 pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association place: Rockville, Maryland artinfo: ui: 107298074 107298074 1998076514 10.1044/jslhr.4001.183 NLM9113869 107298074 ppf: 183 ppct: 17 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: T tig: atl: Cochlear implant use by prelingually deafened children: the influences of age at implant and length of device use. aug: au: Fryauf-Bertschy H Tyler RS Kelsay DMR Gantz BJ Woodworth GG affil: Department of Otolaryngology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242. E-mail: hfryauf@otolaryngology-po.oto.uiowa.edu sug: subj: Rehabilitation of Persons with Hearing Loss In Infancy and Childhood Cochlear Implant In Infancy and Childhood Funding Source Speech Discrimination Tests Infant, Newborn Infant Child, Preschool Child Academic Medical Centers Iowa Questionnaires Summated Rating Scaling Descriptive Statistics P-Value T-Tests Statistical Significance One-Tailed Test Prospective Studies Time Factors Age Factors Comparative Studies Parents Human Infant, Newborn: birth-1 month Infant: 1-23 months Child, Preschool: 2-5 years Child: 6-12 years ab: This study focused on long-term speech perception performances of 34 prelingually deafened children who received multichannel cochlear implants manufactured by Cochlear Corporation. The children were grouped by the age at which they received cochlear implants and were characterized by the amount of time they used their device per day. A variety of speech perception tests were administered to the children at annual intervals following the connection of the external implant hardware. No significant differences in performance are evident for children implanted before age 5 compared to children implanted after age 5 on closed-set tests of speech perception ability. All children demonstrated an improvement in performance compared to the pre-operative condition. Open-set word recognition performance is significantly better for children implanted before age 5 compared to children implanted after age 5 at the 36-month test interval and the 48-month test interval. User status, defined by the amount of daily use of the implant, significantly affects all measures of speech perception performance except pattern perception. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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