Commentary on The impact of a postoperative oxygen therapy protocol on use of pulse oximetry and oxygen therapy [original article by Komara JJ Jr. et al appears in RESPIR CARE 1995;40(11):1125-9].

PURPOSE: To investigate the clinical and financial impact of a postoperative oxygen therapy protocol on patient management practices. METHOD: A nonrandom sample of postoperative patients (N = 40) was divided into two groups. In Group 1, O2 therapy was managed by physicians; in Group 2, O2 therapy wa...

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Published in:AACN Nursing Scan In Critical Care Vol. 6; no. 3; pp. 34 - 35
Main Author: Ruggles L
Format: abstract brief item commentary Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 1996 Jul-Sep
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 1996 Jul-Sep
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Commentary on The impact of a postoperative oxygen therapy protocol on use of pulse oximetry and oxygen therapy [original article by Komara JJ Jr. et al appears in RESPIR CARE 1995;40(11):1125-9].
      aug:
        au: Ruggles L
      sug:
        subj:
          Pulse Oximetry Utilization
          Oxygen Therapy Utilization
          Postoperative Care
          Treatment Duration
          Protocols Utilization
          Blood Gas Analysis
          Surgical Patients
          Pulse Oximetry Economics
          Oxygen Therapy Economics
          Convenience Sample
          Physicians
          Respiratory Therapists
          Descriptive Statistics
          Prospective Studies
          Oxygenation Evaluation
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Inpatients
          Male
          Female
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: PURPOSE: To investigate the clinical and financial impact of a postoperative oxygen therapy protocol on patient management practices. METHOD: A nonrandom sample of postoperative patients (N = 40) was divided into two groups. In Group 1, O2 therapy was managed by physicians; in Group 2, O2 therapy was managed by respiratory therapists using a standard protocol with a stop criterion of room air pulse oximetry saturation (SPO2) >/=92%. FINDINGS: Statistically significant differences were noted between groups on both per patient costs of O2 therapy ($27.94 vs. $7.84) and pulse oximetry ($18.64 vs. $7.84). The average duration of O2 therapy in Group 1 was 3.45 days (SD 1.28) compared to 2.1 days (SD 0.64) in Group 2. In Group 1, 16 patients continued to receive O2 therapy after attaining the room-air SPO2 Stop criterion used in Group 2. No adverse outcomes related to hypoxemia were reported in either group. CONCLUSIONS: Use of a uniform stop criterion for low-flow O2 therapy in postoperative management of nonthoracic surgical patients could safely shorten the duration of O2 therapy and reduce the number of pulse oximetry measurements. [Original article accession number: 1996002383 (algorithm, research, tables/charts)]
      pubtype: Periodical
      doctype:
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        brief item
        commentary
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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