Automated computer interviews to elicit utilities: potential applications in the treatment of deep venous thrombosis.

Objective: To assess the practicality of an automated computer interview as a method to assess preferences for use in decision making. To assess preferences for outcomes of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and its treatment.Study Design: A multimedia program was developed to train subjects in the use of d...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association Vol. 4; no. 1; pp. 49 - 57
Autores principales: Lenert LA, Soetikno RM, Lenert, L A, Soetikno, R M
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Jan1997
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=107316227&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 107316227
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10675027
        FZ9
      jtl: Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association
      issn: 10675027
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jan1997
      vid: 4
      iid: 1
      pid: 622
      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
    artinfo:
      ui:
        107316227
        107316227
        NLM8988474
        1997009917
        10.1136/jamia.1997.0040049
        NLM8988474
        PMC61198
        107316227
      ppf: 49
      ppct: 8
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Automated computer interviews to elicit utilities: potential applications in the treatment of deep venous thrombosis.
      aug:
        au:
          Lenert LA
          Soetikno RM
          Lenert, L A
          Soetikno, R M
        affil: Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Thrombophlebitis Therapy
          Decision Making, Computer Assisted
          Decision Making, Patient
          Multimedia
          Quality of Life
          Funding Source
          Visual Analog Scaling
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Surveys
          Software
          Data Analysis Software
          Chi Square Test
          Comparative Studies
          Multiple Regression
          Human
      ab: Objective: To assess the practicality of an automated computer interview as a method to assess preferences for use in decision making. To assess preferences for outcomes of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and its treatment.Study Design: A multimedia program was developed to train subjects in the use of different preference assessment methods, presented descriptions of mild post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS), severe PTS and stroke and elicited subject preferences for these health states. This instrument was used to measure preferences in 30 community volunteers and 30 internal medicine physicians. We then assessed the validity of subject responses and calculated the number of quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) for each individual for each alternative.Results: All subjects completed the computerized survey instrument without assistance. Subjects generally responded positively to the program, with volunteers and physicians reporting similar preferences. Approximately 26.5% of volunteers and physicians had preferences that would be consistent with the use of thrombolysis. Individualization of therapy would lead to the most QALYs.Conclusions: Utilization of computerized survey instruments to elicit patient preferences appears to be a practical and valid approach to individualize therapy. Application of this method suggests that there may be many patients with DVT for whom treatment with a thrombolytic drug would be optimal.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N