Preliminary testing of the Long-Term Quality of Life (LTQL) instrument for female cancer survivors.

The purpose of this study was to develop a quality of life instrument for longterm female cancer survivors. A factor analysis (n = 188) of 34 items resulted in the Long-Term Quality of Life (LTQL) instrument. Internal consistency was high for the four subscales: somatic concerns (alpha = .86), spiri...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Nursing Measurement Vol. 4; no. 2; pp. 153 - 171
Main Authors: Wyatt G, Kurtz ME, Friedman LL, Given B, Given CW
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Springer Publishing Company, Inc. Winter1996
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Winter1996
      vid: 4
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      pub: Springer Publishing Company, Inc.
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Preliminary testing of the Long-Term Quality of Life (LTQL) instrument for female cancer survivors.
      aug:
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          Wyatt G
          Kurtz ME
          Friedman LL
          Given B
          Given CW
        affil: Michigan State University, College of Nursing, East Lansing, MI 48824
      sug:
        subj:
          Cancer Survivors
          Quality of Life
          Instrument Validation
          Research Instruments
          Funding Source
          Factor Analysis
          Construct Validity
          Content Validity
          Validation Studies
          Instrument Construction
          Descriptive Statistics
          Mail
          Registries, Disease
          Quality of Life Evaluation
          Data Analysis Software
          Sampling Error
          Coefficient alpha
          Concurrent Validity
          Multitrait-Multimethod
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Female
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Female
      ab: The purpose of this study was to develop a quality of life instrument for longterm female cancer survivors. A factor analysis (n = 188) of 34 items resulted in the Long-Term Quality of Life (LTQL) instrument. Internal consistency was high for the four subscales: somatic concerns (alpha = .86), spiritual/philosophical views of life (alpha = .87), fitness (alpha = .92), and social support (alpha = .88). These four factors are congruent with Ferrell's four theoretical domains of quality of fife developed for women with breast cancer. Content validity was supported through interrater agreement of subscale items. Significant correlations between the LTQL and the CaRES, an established measure of quality of life, support the concurrent validity of the LTQL Construct validity was supported by differential subscale scores according to demographic and health status data. Although the LTQL retained all of Ferrell's four domains of quality of life (physical, psychological, social, and spiritual) within one instrument, individual items reconfigured to suggest an overlapping of domains for the long-term female cancer survivor. This research suggests that the LTQL warrants further testing and may be a useful measure of quality of life in long-term female cancer survivors.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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