Validity of the Creasy risk appraisal instrument for prediction of preterm labor.

The study objectives were twofold: (a) retrospective evaluation of the predictive validity of the Creasy in a cross-cultural urban and rural population based on the outcome data of publicly served prenatal patients, and (b) examination of the universality of the Creasy through comparison of the pred...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Nursing Research Vol. 44; no. 2; pp. 76 - 82
Autores principales: Edenfield SM, Thomas SD, Thompson WO, Marcotte JJ
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 1995 Mar-Apr
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=107409668&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 107409668
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00296562
        1HA
      jtl: Nursing Research
      issn: 00296562
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 1995 Mar-Apr
      vid: 44
      iid: 2
      pid: 433
      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
    artinfo:
      ui:
        107409668
        107409668
        1995015546
        10.1097/00006199-199503000-00003
        NLM7892143
        107409668
      ppf: 76
      ppct: 6
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Validity of the Creasy risk appraisal instrument for prediction of preterm labor.
      aug:
        au:
          Edenfield SM
          Thomas SD
          Thompson WO
          Marcotte JJ
      sug:
        subj:
          Instrument Construction
          Instrument Validation
          Predictive Validity
          Labor, Premature
          Prenatal Care
          Descriptive Statistics
          Case Control Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Risk Assessment
          Research Instruments
          Adult
          Pregnancy
          Female
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
      ab: The study objectives were twofold: (a) retrospective evaluation of the predictive validity of the Creasy in a cross-cultural urban and rural population based on the outcome data of publicly served prenatal patients, and (b) examination of the universality of the Creasy through comparison of the predictive validity found in the study population with other published results. Subjects were 433 white and African American women who entered prenatal services through 1 urban and 12 rural health department sites and received care in a regionalized system in East Central Georgia. The Creasy instrument was administered once to all prenatal women in their initial clinical encounters. The instrument identified 30.47% of the women who experienced preterm deliveries. Only 44.3% of the time did a score indicating high risk for preterm delivery accurately predict preterm delivery. Predictive validity for rural and urban subjects was not significantly different. As predictive validity for the Creasy was low, it was determined that it has limited clinical usefulness with a single administration. Usefulness may be improved with further risk-factor specification and frequent measurement throughout pregnancy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N