Computer algorithms to characterize individual subject EMG profiles during gait.

Three methods of precisely determining onset and cessation times of gait EMG were investigated. Subjects were 24 normal adults and 32 individuals with gait pathologies. Soleus muscle EMG during free speed level walking was obtained with fine wires, and was normalized by manual muscle test (%MMT). Li...

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Publicado en:Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol. 73; no. 9; pp. 835 - 842
Autores principales: Bogey RA, Barnes LA, Perry J
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: W B Saunders 1992 Sep
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 1992 Sep
      vid: 73
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      pub: W B Saunders
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        atl: Computer algorithms to characterize individual subject EMG profiles during gait.
      aug:
        au:
          Bogey RA
          Barnes LA
          Perry J
        affil: Dept Physical Med Rehab, Univ California Davis, 4301 X St, Rm 2030, Sacramento, CA 95817
      sug:
        subj:
          Gait Analysis
          Electromyography Methods
          Software
          Computers and Computerization
          Algorithms
          Exercise Test, Muscular
          Adult
          Male
          Female
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Three methods of precisely determining onset and cessation times of gait EMG were investigated. Subjects were 24 normal adults and 32 individuals with gait pathologies. Soleus muscle EMG during free speed level walking was obtained with fine wires, and was normalized by manual muscle test (%MMT). Linear envelopes were generated from the rectified, integrated EMG at each percent gait cycle (%GC) of each stride in individual gait trials. Three methods were used to generate EMG profiles for each tested subject. The ensemble average (EAV) was determined for each subject from the mean relative intensity of the linear envelopes. Low relative intensity or short duration EMG was removed from the ensemble average to create the intensity filtered average (IFA). The packet analysis method (PAC) created and EMG profile from the linear envelopes in successive strides whose respective centroid %GC locations were within + or - 15%GC of each other. Control values for onset and cessation times of individual gait trials were calculated after spurious outliers were removed. Mean onset and cessation times across subjects for control values and the experimental methods (EAV, IFA, and PAC) were calculated. Dunnett's test (p < .05) was performed to compare control and experimental groups in patient and normal trials. EAV differed from control values for onsets (p < .01), cessations (p < .01), and durations (p < .01) in both normal and patient trials. IFA and PAC had no significant differences from control value means. IFA was selected for clinical use as automatic analysis could be performed on all trials and a minimum number of decision rules were needed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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