Achieving dose reduction in lumbar spine radiography [corrected] [published erratum appears in RADIOL TECHNOL 1994 Mar-Apr;65(4):219].

Conventional lumbar spine examinations are performed by placing the patient in the supine position. The alternative prone position is less commonly used. In this study, researchers measured entrance skin exposure for both supine and prone positioning techniques and the radiation dose to the eyes, th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Radiologic Technology Vol. 65; no. 2; pp. 97 - 107
Autores principales: Heriard JB, Terry JA, Arnold AL
Formato: CEU exam questions pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Society of Radiologic Technologists Nov/Dec93
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Conventional lumbar spine examinations are performed by placing the patient in the supine position. The alternative prone position is less commonly used. In this study, researchers measured entrance skin exposure for both supine and prone positioning techniques and the radiation dose to the eyes, thyroid, ovaries, testes and bone marrow. Compared with the AP projection, the PA projection produced a moderately higher bone marrow dose (28%), but resulted in a slightly reduced dose (17%) to the thyroid and greatly reduced doses (200 + %) to the eyes, ovaries, uterus and testes. The PA projection also produced an ESE 52% lower than the AP projection. Results suggest an advantage to using prone positioning for lumbar spine examinations.