Combat operational stress control in Iraq and Afghanistan: Army occupational therapy.

One of the primary roles for U.S. Army Occupational Therapists (OTs) during combat operations is the Behavioral Health (BH) mission. Army OTs have been involved in Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) and Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) providing BH treatment to service members, serving in Brigade Combat...

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Publicado en:Military Medicine Vol. 179; no. 3; pp. 279 - 285
Autores principales: Smith-Forbes, Enrique, Najera, Cecilia, Hawkins, Donald
Formato: review Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Mar2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Combat operational stress control in Iraq and Afghanistan: Army occupational therapy.
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          Smith-Forbes, Enrique
          Najera, Cecilia
          Hawkins, Donald
        affil: Graduate Medical Education, Fort Sam Houston Clinic, Building 1179, Room 1A43, 3100 Schofield Road, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234.
      sug:
        subj:
          Military Medicine Methods
          Military Personnel Psychosocial Factors
          Occupational Therapy Methods
          Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic Rehabilitation
          Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic Psychosocial Factors
      ab: One of the primary roles for U.S. Army Occupational Therapists (OTs) during combat operations is the Behavioral Health (BH) mission. Army OTs have been involved in Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) and Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) providing BH treatment to service members, serving in Brigade Combat Teams, and Combat Stress Control Units, however, the impact of the OT BH mission has been scarcely documented. Although the theoretical deployment role of OTs in Combat and Operational Stress Control (COSC) operations has been described, the literature provides minimal experiential application of OTs in the COSC role. This article describes the deployed operational roles of three OTs, two deployed during OIF and one in OEF during 2008-2010. Deployed assignments included positions as Officers in Charge of restoration centers, and of prevention centers to include animal-assisted therapy, and disaster response. Occupational therapists play a vital role within the COSC unit as they add the unique perspective of assessing the service member's functional performance in daily living occupations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        review
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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