Validation of a real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction method for the quantification of 3 survivin transcripts and evaluation in breast cancer tissues.

BACKGROUND: Survivin is a novel antiapoptotic gene, which is a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis protein (IAP) family. Recently, 3 splice variants of this gene were cloned and characterized. This study aimed to validate a sensitive and specific method for the detection of survivin variants in bre...

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Publicado en:Clinical Breast Cancer Vol. 14; no. 2; pp. 122 - 132
Autores principales: Pavlidou, Anastasia, Kroupis, Christos, Goutas, Nikolaos, Dalamaga, Maria, Dimas, Kleanthi
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Apr2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2014
      vid: 14
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1016/j.clbc.2013.10.012
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        atl: Validation of a real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction method for the quantification of 3 survivin transcripts and evaluation in breast cancer tissues.
      aug:
        au:
          Pavlidou, Anastasia
          Kroupis, Christos
          Goutas, Nikolaos
          Dalamaga, Maria
          Dimas, Kleanthi
        affil: Department of Clinical Biochemistry, University of Athens Medical School, Attikon University Hospital, Haidari, Greece.
      sug:
        subj:
          Breast Neoplasms
          Genes
          Proteins
          RNA
          Breast Neoplasms Pathology
          Female
          Human
          Prognosis
          Neoplasm Invasiveness
          Survival
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND: Survivin is a novel antiapoptotic gene, which is a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis protein (IAP) family. Recently, 3 splice variants of this gene were cloned and characterized. This study aimed to validate a sensitive and specific method for the detection of survivin variants in breast cancer. METHODS: Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) was performed on the cDNA with a reverse primer specific for each splice variant and a pair of common hybridization probes. RESULTS: The expression of wild-type survivin was significantly correlated with survivin-2b, survivin-[Delta]Ex3, and the ratio of survivin-[Delta]Ex3 to wild-type survivin (P < .001). The ratio of survivin-2b to wild-type survivin was strongly associated with the ratio of survivin-[Delta]Ex3 to wild-type survivin (P < .001). There was a strong positive association between the grade of the tumor and survivin-2b mRNA, survivin-[Delta]Ex3 mRNA, and the ratio of survivin-[Delta]Ex3 to wild-type survivin mRNA (P < .05). The ratio of survivin-2b to wild-type survivin was significantly associated with the presence of estrogen receptors (P = .05). CONCLUSION: Our validated data suggest that survivin isoforms may be related to clinicopathological features and could be used as molecular prognostic tools or as new therapy targets.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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