Linear and nonlinear analysis of base lung sound in extrinsic allergic alveolitis patients in comparison to healthy subjects.

Objective: Pulmonary disorders are frequently characterized by the presence of adventitious sounds added to the breathing or base lung sound (BLS). The aim of this work was to assess the features of BLS in extrinsic allergic alveolitis (EAA) patients in comparison to healthy subjects, applying linea...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Methods of Information in Medicine Vol. 52; no. 2; pp. 266 - 277
Autores principales: Charleston-Villalobos, S, Albuerne-Sanchez, L, Gonzalez-Camarena, R, Mejia-Avila, M, Carrillo-Rodriguez, G, Aljama-Corrales, T
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Thieme Medical Publishing Inc. 2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=107903926&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 107903926
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00261270
        W7M
      jtl: Methods of Information in Medicine
      issn: 00261270
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 2013
      vid: 52
      iid: 2
      pid: 2811
      pub: Thieme Medical Publishing Inc.
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        107903926
        107903926
        NLM23591730
        2012112253
        10.3414/ME12-01-0037
        NLM23591730
        107903926
      ppf: 266
      ppct: 11
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Linear and nonlinear analysis of base lung sound in extrinsic allergic alveolitis patients in comparison to healthy subjects.
      aug:
        au:
          Charleston-Villalobos, S
          Albuerne-Sanchez, L
          Gonzalez-Camarena, R
          Mejia-Avila, M
          Carrillo-Rodriguez, G
          Aljama-Corrales, T
        affil: Health Science Department, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico City, Mexico. schv@xanum.uam.mx
      sug:
        subj:
          Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic Physiopathology
          Monitoring, Physiologic Statistics and Numerical Data
          Respiratory Sounds Diagnosis
          Respiratory Sounds Physiopathology
          Aged
          Female
          Human
          Linear Regression
          Mexico
          Middle Age
          Monitoring, Physiologic Equipment and Supplies
          Chaos Theory
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: Objective: Pulmonary disorders are frequently characterized by the presence of adventitious sounds added to the breathing or base lung sound (BLS). The aim of this work was to assess the features of BLS in extrinsic allergic alveolitis (EAA) patients in comparison to healthy subjects, applying linear and nonlinear analysis techniques.Methods: We investigated the multichannel lung sounds on the posterior chest of 16 females, 8 healthy and 8 EAA patients, when breathing at 1.5 L/s. BLS linear features were obtained from the power spectral density (PSD) while nonlinear features were extracted by the concepts of irregularity and complexity, i.e., spectral, sample and multiscale entropy.Results: The results demonstrated that spectral percentiles of BLS were lower in EAA patients than in healthy subjects but statistical significance (p<0.05) was obtained only for expiration at the left apical and both basal regions. Also, the maximum amplitude of the PSD in patients reached statistical significance ( p < 0.05) for the expiratory phase at basal regions. In the case of nonlinear techniques, significant lower values ( p < 0.05) were obtained for EAA patients during both respiratory phases at left apical and both basal regions.Conclusion: In conclusion, we found that BLS in chronic EAA patients is characterized by lower spectral percentiles, lower irregularity and lower complexity than in healthy subjects suggesting the feasibility of its clinical usefulness by screening its temporal alteration.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N