School Social Workers and Educational Outcomes.

Research documenting the contributions of school social workers to students' educational outcomes is limited. This article reviews the existing literature on school social work outcomes. Analysis of variance results indicated that number of school social workers was a significant predictor of the nu...

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Publicado en:Children & Schools Vol. 35; no. 4; pp. 235 - 244
Autores principales: Alvarez, Michelle E., Bye, Lynn, Bryant, Randy, Mumm, Ann Marie
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Oct2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: School Social Workers and Educational Outcomes.
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          Alvarez, Michelle E.
          Bye, Lynn
          Bryant, Randy
          Mumm, Ann Marie
        affil: Michelle E. Alvarez, PhD, is professor, Minnesota State University-Mankato, Mankato, MN. Lynn Bye, PhD, LISW, is associate professor emeritus, and Randy Bryant, MSW, is a student, University of Minnesota, Duluth. Ann Marie Mumm, PhD, LICSW, is professor, School of Social Work, Rhode Island College, Providence. Address correspondence to Michelle E. Alvarez, Minnesota State University-Mankato, 358 North Trafton Science Center, Mankato, MN 56001;. The authors thank Jamie Partridge for providing very helpful consultation in the initial phases of this research.
      sug:
        subj:
          Social Workers
          School Health Services
          Academic Performance
          High School Graduates
          Human
          Systematic Review
          Analysis of Variance
          Multiple Regression
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Data Analysis Software
          Bivariate Statistics
      ab: Research documenting the contributions of school social workers to students' educational outcomes is limited. This article reviews the existing literature on school social work outcomes. Analysis of variance results indicated that number of school social workers was a significant predictor of the number of students who completed high school in the 100 largest school districts in the United States in the 2008–2009 school year. To assess whether number of school social workers remained a significant predictor while controlling for district size and poverty rate, a multiple regression was computed. Number of students, poverty rate, and number of school social workers were significant predictors of high school completion. This article shows that the number of school social workers in a school district positively influences the number of high school completers. School districts with school social workers had more students completing high school, indicating that the knowledge and skills that school social workers bring to the school districts can lead to better educational outcomes. This article underscores the need for additional research relating school social worker efforts to educational outcomes. This study could be replicated in states where data sets, which include the number of school social workers per district, already exist.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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