The repetitive Five-Times-Sit- To-Stand test: its reliability in older adults.

Aims This paper examines: the intra-rater, inter-rater and test-retest reliability of the Five-Times-Sit- To-Stand (FTST5) test administered by experienced and inexperienced assessors; and the correlation of FTSTS test times with lower limb muscle strength and balance performance in healthy older an...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Therapy & Rehabilitation Vol. 20; no. 3; pp. 122 - 131
Autores principales: Teo, Tilda W. L., Mong, Yiqin, Ng, Shamay S. M.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Mark Allen Holdings Limited Mar2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2013
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      pub: Mark Allen Holdings Limited
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        atl: The repetitive Five-Times-Sit- To-Stand test: its reliability in older adults.
      aug:
        au:
          Teo, Tilda W. L.
          Mong, Yiqin
          Ng, Shamay S. M.
        affil: Assistant Manager and Senior Physiotherapist, Inpatient Therapy Services, St Andrew's Community Hospital. Singapore
      sug:
        subj:
          Instrument Validation
          Clinical Assessment Tools Evaluation
          Muscle Strength Evaluation
          Dynamometry
          Hip
          Knee
          Dorsiflexion
          Plantarflexion
          Flexion
          Posturography
          Lower Extremity
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Scales
          Validation Studies
          Intrarater Reliability
          Interrater Reliability
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Convenience Sample
          Test-Retest Reliability
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Sample Size
          P-Value
          Descriptive Statistics
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Data Analysis Software
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Female
          Male
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Aims This paper examines: the intra-rater, inter-rater and test-retest reliability of the Five-Times-Sit- To-Stand (FTST5) test administered by experienced and inexperienced assessors; and the correlation of FTSTS test times with lower limb muscle strength and balance performance in healthy older and young people. Method The cross-sectional study investigated reliability using test batteries including: FTSTS times; hand-held dynamometer measurements of hip flexor, knee flexor and extensor, and ankle dorsiflexor and plantarflexor muscle strength; Berg Balance Scale (BBS) scores; and dynamic posturography measurements of the limits of stability (LOS). A convenience sample of 12 healthy older and 12 younger participants was recruited in the local university-based rehabilitation centre. Results The FTSTS test showed excellent intra-rater reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) range: 0.914-0.933) and moderate intra-rater reliability (ICC range: 0.644-0.879) in healthy older and young subject groups respectively. Inter-rater reliability between assessors yielded an ICC of 0.990. Test- retest reliability (ICC range: 0.988-0.995) was excellent. FTSTS times were not significantly associated with the older subjects' lower limb muscle strength, BBS scores or LOS results. Conclusion The FTSTS has good intra-rater, inter-rater and test-retest reliability. There is no significant correlation of FTSTS times with lower limb muscle strength or balance performance in healthy older people. The FTSTS test is a reliable measurement tool whether used by experienced or inexperienced assessors. A future study with a larger sample size is required for establishing the validity of FTSTS test times in the older population.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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