A Survey of the In Vitro Antifungal Activity of Heather (Erica Sp.) Organic Honey.

Monofloral heather (Erica sp.) honey samples (n = 89), harvested in Portugal according to European organic beekeeping rules, were analyzed to test their antifungal effect against Candida albicans, Candida krusei, and Cryptococcus neoformans. A synthetic honey solution was also tested to determine an...

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Publicado en:Journal of Medicinal Food Vol. 14; no. 10; pp. 1284 - 1289
Autores principales: Feás, Xesús, Estevinho, María L.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. Oct2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2011
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      pub: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
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        atl: A Survey of the In Vitro Antifungal Activity of Heather (Erica Sp.) Organic Honey.
      aug:
        au:
          Feás, Xesús
          Estevinho, María L.
        affil: Department of Anatomy and Animal Production, Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Santiago de Compostela, Lugo, Galicia, Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Honey Portugal
          Antifungal Agents Pharmacodynamics
          Candida Drug Effects
          Cryptococcus Drug Effects
          Portugal
          Alternative Therapies
          In Vitro Studies
          Microbial Culture and Sensitivity Tests
          Descriptive Statistics
          Comparative Studies
          Honey Analysis
          Linear Regression
      ab: Monofloral heather (Erica sp.) honey samples (n = 89), harvested in Portugal according to European organic beekeeping rules, were analyzed to test their antifungal effect against Candida albicans, Candida krusei, and Cryptococcus neoformans. A synthetic honey solution was also tested to determine antifungal activity attributable to sugars. The specific growth rate (µ) values showed that growth of all the yeasts was reduced in the presence of honey. The honey concentration (% wt/vol) that inhibited 10% of the yeast growth (Xmin) was 13.5% for C. albicans, 20.5% for C. krusei, and 17.1% for C. neoformans. The respective concentrations of heather honey and synthetic honey in the C. krusei culture medium above 60% (wt/vol) that inhibited 90% of the yeast growth (Xmax) and Xmin, respectively, were established, whereas C. albicans and C. neoformans were more resistant because Xmax values were not reached over the range tested (10-60%, wt/vol). Heather honey might be tapped as a natural resource to look for new medicines for the treatment of mycotic infections. Further studies are now required to demonstrate if this antifungal activity has any clinical application.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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