Interactive Effects of Joint Angle, Contraction State and Method on Estimates of Achilles Tendon Moment Arms.

The muscle-tendon moment arm is an important input parameter for musculoskeletal models. Moment arms change as a function of joint angle and contraction state and depend on the method being employed. The overall purpose was to gain insights into the interactive effects of joint angle, contraction st...

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Publicado en:Journal of Applied Biomechanics Vol. 29; no. 2; pp. 241 - 245
Autores principales: Fath, Florian, Blazevich, Anthony J., Waugh, Charlie M., Miller, Stuart C., Korff, Thomas
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc. Apr2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2013
      vid: 29
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      pub: Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc.
      place: Champaign, Illinois
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        atl: Interactive Effects of Joint Angle, Contraction State and Method on Estimates of Achilles Tendon Moment Arms.
      aug:
        au:
          Fath, Florian
          Blazevich, Anthony J.
          Waugh, Charlie M.
          Miller, Stuart C.
          Korff, Thomas
        affil: Centre for Sports Medicine and Human Performance, Brunel University, London, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Achilles Tendon Physiology
          Biomechanics
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Descriptive Statistics
          Body Height
          Body Weight
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Repeated Measures
          Analysis of Variance
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: The muscle-tendon moment arm is an important input parameter for musculoskeletal models. Moment arms change as a function of joint angle and contraction state and depend on the method being employed. The overall purpose was to gain insights into the interactive effects of joint angle, contraction state and method on the Achilles tendon moment arm using the center of rotation (COR) and the tendon excursion method (TE). Achilles tendon moment arms were obtained at rest (TErest, CORrest) and during a maximum voluntary contraction (CORMVC) at four angles. We found strong correlations between TErest and CORMVC for all angles (.72 ≤ r ≤ .93) with Achilles tendon moment arms using CORMVC being 33-36% greater than those obtained from TErest. The relationship between Achilles tendon moment arms and angle was similar across both methods and both levels of muscular contraction. Finally, Achilles tendon moment arms for CORMVC were 1-8% greater than for CORrest.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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