Association of Insurance Status and Age With Cervical Cancer Stage at Diagnosis: National Cancer Database, 2000-2007.

Objectives. We examined the relationship of age at diagnosis and insurance status with stage among cervical cancer patients aged 21 to 85 years. Methods. We selected data on women (n = 69 739) diagnosed with invasive cervical cancer between 2000 and 2007 from the National Cancer Database. We evaluat...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Public Health Vol. 102; no. 9; pp. 1782 - 1791
Autores principales: Fedewa, Stacey A., Cokkinides, Vilma, Virgo, Katherine S., Bandi, Priti, Saslow, Debbie, Ward, Elizabeth M.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: American Public Health Association Sep2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2012
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      pub: American Public Health Association
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        10.2105/AJPH.2011.300532
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        atl: Association of Insurance Status and Age With Cervical Cancer Stage at Diagnosis: National Cancer Database, 2000-2007.
      aug:
        au:
          Fedewa, Stacey A.
          Cokkinides, Vilma
          Virgo, Katherine S.
          Bandi, Priti
          Saslow, Debbie
          Ward, Elizabeth M.
      su:
        United States
        Age distribution
        Health insurance
        Medicaid
        Medicare
        Patient compliance
        Socioeconomic factors
        History
        Cervix uteri tumors
        Early detection of cancer
        Confidence intervals
        Statistical correlation
        Reporting of diseases
        Research funding
        Tumor classification
        Multiple regression analysis
        Predictive validity
        Relative medical risk
        Statistical models
        Descriptive statistics
        Diagnosis
      sug:
        subj:
          Age distribution
          Health insurance
          Medicaid
          Medicare
          Patient compliance
          Socioeconomic factors
          History
          United States
          Direct group life, health and medical insurance carriers
          Direct individual life, health and medical insurance carriers
          Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs)
          Cervix uteri tumors
          Early detection of cancer
          Confidence intervals
          Statistical correlation
          Reporting of diseases
          Research funding
          Tumor classification
          Multiple regression analysis
          Predictive validity
          Relative medical risk
          Statistical models
          Descriptive statistics
          Diagnosis
      ab: Objectives. We examined the relationship of age at diagnosis and insurance status with stage among cervical cancer patients aged 21 to 85 years. Methods. We selected data on women (n = 69 739) diagnosed with invasive cervical cancer between 2000 and 2007 from the National Cancer Database. We evaluated the association between late stage (stage III/IV) and both insurance and age, with adjustment for race/ethnicity and other sociodemographic and clinical factors. We used multivariable log binomial models to estimate risk ratios (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results. The proportion of late-stage disease increased with age: from 16.53% (21-34 years) to 42.44% (≥ 70 years). The adjusted relative risk of advanced-stage disease among women aged 50 years and older was 2.2 to 2.5 times that of patients aged 21 to 34years. Uninsured (RR = 1.44; 95% CI = 1.40, 1.49), Medicaid (RR = 1.37, 95% CI = 1.34, 1.41 ), younger Medicare (RR = 1.12, 95% CI = 1.06,1.19), and older Medicare (RR = 1.20, 95% CI = 1.15, 1.26) patients had a higher risk of late-stage disease than did privately insured patients. Conclusions. Screening should be encouraged for women at high risk for advanced-stage disease.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      src: R
    language: English
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