Identification of genomic predictors of atrioventricular conduction: using electronic medical records as a tool for genome science.

Background: Recent genome-wide association studies in which selected community populations are used have identified genomic signals in SCN10A influencing PR duration. The extent to which this can be demonstrated in cohorts derived from electronic medical records is unknown.Methods and Results: We pe...

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Publicado en:Circulation Vol. 122; no. 20; pp. 2016 - 2022
Autores principales: Denny JC, Ritchie MD, Crawford DC, Schildcrout JS, Ramirez AH, Pulley JM, Basford MA, Masys DR, Haines JL, Roden DM, Denny, Joshua C, Ritchie, Marylyn D, Crawford, Dana C, Schildcrout, Jonathan S, Ramirez, Andrea H, Pulley, Jill M, Basford, Melissa A, Masys, Daniel R, Haines, Jonathan L, Roden, Dan M
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 11/16/2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 11/16/2010
      vid: 122
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      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
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        10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.948828
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        atl: Identification of genomic predictors of atrioventricular conduction: using electronic medical records as a tool for genome science.
      aug:
        au:
          Denny JC
          Ritchie MD
          Crawford DC
          Schildcrout JS
          Ramirez AH
          Pulley JM
          Basford MA
          Masys DR
          Haines JL
          Roden DM
          Denny, Joshua C
          Ritchie, Marylyn D
          Crawford, Dana C
          Schildcrout, Jonathan S
          Ramirez, Andrea H
          Pulley, Jill M
          Basford, Melissa A
          Masys, Daniel R
          Haines, Jonathan L
          Roden, Dan M
        affil: Office of Personalized Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-0575, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Resource Databases
          Electrocardiography
          Electronic Health Records
          Heart Physiopathology
          Polymorphism, Genetic
          Membrane Proteins
          Adult
          Aged
          Female
          Sequence Analysis
          Genotype
          Male
          Middle Age
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: Recent genome-wide association studies in which selected community populations are used have identified genomic signals in SCN10A influencing PR duration. The extent to which this can be demonstrated in cohorts derived from electronic medical records is unknown.Methods and Results: We performed a genome-wide association study on 2334 European American patients with normal ECGs without evidence of prior heart disease from the Vanderbilt DNA databank, BioVU, which accrues subjects from routine patient care. Subjects were identified by combinations of natural language processing, laboratory queries, and billing code queries of deidentified medical record data. Subjects were 58% female, of mean (± SD) age 54 ± 15 years, and had mean PR intervals of 158 ± 18 ms. Genotyping was performed with the use of the Illumina Human660W-Quad platform. Our results identify 4 single nucleotide polymorphisms (rs6800541, rs6795970, rs6798015, rs7430477) linked to SCN10A associated with PR interval (P=5.73 × 10(-7) to 1.78 × 10(-6)).Conclusions: This genome-wide association study confirms a gene heretofore not implicated in cardiac pathophysiology as a modulator of PR interval in humans. This study is one of the first replication genome-wide association studies performed with the use of an electronic medical records-derived cohort, supporting their further use for genotype-phenotype analyses.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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