Cryptogenic hepatitis: a case study in autoantibody negative autoimmune hepatitis.

A 76 year old white-female initially presented with signs and symptoms of acute hepatitis. While liver function tests were elevated, viral hepatitis and autoimmune hepatitis panels were negative. The patient was subsequently discharged on the 4th day of hospitalization when her condition appeared to...

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Publicado en:Clinical Laboratory Science Vol. 24; no. 4; pp. 196 - 202
Autores principales: Gacad, Vincent, Waller, Kathy
Formato: case study pictorial tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Society for Clinical Laboratory Science Fall2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: American Society for Clinical Laboratory Science
      place: Dundee, Michigan
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        atl: Cryptogenic hepatitis: a case study in autoantibody negative autoimmune hepatitis.
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        au:
          Gacad, Vincent
          Waller, Kathy
        affil: The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH
      sug:
        subj:
          Autoimmune Diseases Diagnosis
          Hepatitis Diagnosis
          Acute Disease
          Aged
          Autoimmune Diseases Drug Therapy
          Autoimmune Diseases Etiology
          Autoimmune Diseases Symptoms
          Female
          Hepatitis Drug Therapy
          Hepatitis Etiology
          Hepatitis Symptoms
          Liver Function Tests
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
      ab: A 76 year old white-female initially presented with signs and symptoms of acute hepatitis. While liver function tests were elevated, viral hepatitis and autoimmune hepatitis panels were negative. The patient was subsequently discharged on the 4th day of hospitalization when her condition appeared to stabilize. Four weeks later she was readmitted to the hospital, this time with signs and symptoms of acute liver failure with ascites, confusion, and jaundice. A liver biopsy was performed with pathology suggestive of an autoimmune etiology despite the negative autoimmune antibody panel. She was diagnosed with cryptogenic autoimmune hepatitis. The patient was placed on intravenous steroids and later oral prednisone that resulted in the resolution of the liver failure and disappearance of the encephalopathy along with a downward trend of the liver enzymes, bilirubin and the prothrombin time. One year later, the liver enzymes had normalized and the autoimmune disease remained in remission with maintenance medications consisting oflow dose prednisone and azathioprine.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
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        pictorial
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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