Master of public health community-based practicum: students' and preceptors' experiences.

CONTEXT: : We studied students' perceptions regarding a required 120-hour practicum within a program including service learning and Problem-based Learning. Responses to pre- and postpracticum surveys and a second-year survey were analyzed for 2008 to 2010 graduates. Preceptors' responses regarding s...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Public Health Management & Practice Vol. 17; no. 4; pp. 337 - 344
Autores principales: Villanueva AM, Hovinga ME, Cass JL
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2011 Jul-Aug
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=108233831&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 108233831
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10784659
        0O3
      jtl: Journal of Public Health Management & Practice
      issn: 10784659
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 2011 Jul-Aug
      vid: 17
      iid: 4
      pid: 5086
      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
    artinfo:
      ui:
        108233831
        108233831
        2011188517
        NLM21617409
        108233831
      ppf: 337
      ppct: 7
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Master of public health community-based practicum: students' and preceptors' experiences.
      aug:
        au:
          Villanueva AM
          Hovinga ME
          Cass JL
        affil: Department of Community Health and Prevention, (Dr Villanueva), and Office of Academic Affairs (Dr Hovinga and Mr Cass) Drexel University School of Public Health, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
      sug:
        subj:
          Problem-Based Learning
          Public Health Education
          Prospective Studies
          Community Health Services
          Data Collection
          Human
          Pennsylvania
          Colleges and Universities
      ab: CONTEXT: : We studied students' perceptions regarding a required 120-hour practicum within a program including service learning and Problem-based Learning. Responses to pre- and postpracticum surveys and a second-year survey were analyzed for 2008 to 2010 graduates. Preceptors' responses regarding students' performance were also analyzed. OBJECTIVE: : To assess attainment of public health competencies by analyzing student and preceptor identification of areas for improvement. DESIGN: : Basis of study was a 29-item survey regarding competencies before/after practicum completion, and a 27-item postsurvey assessing perceptions of practicum, preceptor, and site. Instruments included a 5-point Likert Scale (1 = strongly disagree/highly ineffective to 5 = strongly agree/highly effective). SETTING: : Practicum experiences are selected from more than 250 community-based partners including government, health systems & not-for-profit agencies. PARTICIPANTS: : Three first-year student cohorts and preceptors surveyed. Response rates varied across cohorts and instruments. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): : Study focused on satisfaction scores and pre- and postsurvey response differences reported by respondents. RESULTS: : Students reported high degrees of satisfaction & value in learning by doing, increased ability addressing real world problems, and commitment to working in the community. Preceptors reported satisfaction with students' competency and ability completing projects. CONCLUSION: : Experiential learning in competency-based graduate public health education derived from Problem-based Learning and service learning shares commonalities and relevance with public health practice, illustrating how Problem-based Learning enhances students' ability becoming self-directed, collaborative, problem-solvers working with communities. Students' service learning ethos is manifested in value attributed to the practicum and community advocacy. Self-assessment of personal and professional development appears enhanced through the practicum experience.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N