Modeling Active Aging and Explicit Memory: An Empirical Study.

The rapid growth of the population of older adults and their concomitant psychological status and health needs have captured the attention of researchers and health professionals. To help fill the void of literature available to social workers interested in mental health promotion and aging, the aut...

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Publicado en:Health & Social Work Vol. 40; no. 3; pp. 183 - 191
Autores principales: Ponce de León, Laura, Pierre Lévy, Jean, Fernández, Tomás, Ballesteros, Soledad
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Aug2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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          Ponce de León, Laura
          Pierre Lévy, Jean
          Fernández, Tomás
          Ballesteros, Soledad
        affil:
          Associate professor of social work, National University of Distance Education (UNED), Obispo Trejo 2, 028, Madrid 28040, Spain
          Associate professor of marketing, University of Québec, Gatineau, Quebec
          Associate professor of social work, UNED, Madrid
          Full professor of Basic Psychology, UNED, Madrid
      su:
        Spain
        Affect (Psychology)
        Age distribution
        Aging
        Mental depression
        Health promotion
        Mental health
        Sensory perception
        Quality of life
        Satisfaction
        Empirical research
        Social support
        Chi-squared test
        Statistical correlation
        Factor analysis
        Neuropsychological tests
        Memory in old age
        Structural equation modeling
        Geriatric Depression Scale
        Data analysis software
      sug:
        subj:
          Affect (Psychology)
          Age distribution
          Aging
          Mental depression
          Health promotion
          Mental health
          Sensory perception
          Quality of life
          Satisfaction
          Empirical research
          Social support
          Spain
          Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians)
          Other Individual and Family Services
          Chi-squared test
          Statistical correlation
          Factor analysis
          Neuropsychological tests
          Memory in old age
          Structural equation modeling
          Geriatric Depression Scale
          Data analysis software
      keyword:
        active aging
        explicit memory
        gerontological social work
        quality of life
        social support
        active aging
        explicit memory
        gerontological social work
        quality of life
        social support
      ab: The rapid growth of the population of older adults and their concomitant psychological status and health needs have captured the attention of researchers and health professionals. To help fill the void of literature available to social workers interested in mental health promotion and aging, the authors provide a model for active aging that uses psychosocial variables. Structural equation modeling was used to examine the relationships among the latent variables of the state of explicit memory, the perception of social resources, depression, and the perception of quality of life in a sample of 184 older adults. The results suggest that explicit memory is not a direct indicator of the perception of quality of life, but it could be considered an indirect indicator as it is positively correlated with perception of social resources and negatively correlated with depression. These last two variables influenced the perception of quality of life directly, the former positively and the latter negatively. The main outcome suggests that the perception of social support improves explicit memory and quality of life and reduces depression in active older adults. The findings also suggest that gerontological professionals should design memory training programs, improve available social resources, and offer environments with opportunities to exercise memory.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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