Criterion-Related Validity of the 20-M Shuttle Run Test for Estimating Cardiorespiratory Fitness: A Meta-Analysis.
The main purpose of the present meta-analysis was to examine the criterion-related validity of the 20-m shuttle run test for estimating cardiorespiratory fitness. Relevant studies were searched from twelve electronic databases up to December 2014, as well as from several alternative modes of searchi...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Sports Science & Medicine Vol. 14; no. 3; pp. 536 - 548 |
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| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Hakan Gur, Journal of Sports Science & Medicine
Sep2015
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=109133561&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 109133561 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 13032968 FYN jtl: Journal of Sports Science & Medicine issn: 13032968 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Sep2015 vid: 14 iid: 3 pid: 26030 pub: Hakan Gur, Journal of Sports Science & Medicine artinfo: ui: 109133561 109133561 109133561 109133561 ppf: 536 ppct: 12 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Criterion-Related Validity of the 20-M Shuttle Run Test for Estimating Cardiorespiratory Fitness: A Meta-Analysis. aug: au: Mayorga-Vega, Daniel Aguilar-Soto, Pablo Viciana, Jesús affil: Department of Physical Education and Sport, University of Granada, Spain sug: subj: Exercise Test, Cardiopulmonary Physical Fitness Evaluation Clinical Assessment Tools Evaluation Physical Therapy Practice, Evidence-Based Oxygen Consumption SportDiscus CINAHL Database Cochrane Library ERIC Database Psychometrics Publication Bias Clinical Assessment Tools Meta Analysis Criterion-Related Validity Snowball Sample Data Analysis Software Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient Human Funding Source ab: The main purpose of the present meta-analysis was to examine the criterion-related validity of the 20-m shuttle run test for estimating cardiorespiratory fitness. Relevant studies were searched from twelve electronic databases up to December 2014, as well as from several alternative modes of searching. The Hunter-Schmidt's psychometric meta-analysis approach was conducted to estimate the population criterion-related validity of the 20-m shuttle run test. From 57 studies that were included in the present meta-analysis, a total of 78 correlation values were analyzed. The overall results showed that the performance score of the 20-m shuttle run test had a moderate-tohigh criterion-related validity for estimating maximum oxygen uptake (rp = 0.66-0.84), being higher when other variables (e.g. sex, age or body mass) were used (rp = 0.78-0.95). The present meta-analysis also showed that the criterion-related validity of Léger's protocol was statistically higher for adults (rp = 0.94, 0.87-1.00) than for children (rp = 0.78, 0.72-0.85). However, sex and maximum oxygen uptake level do not seem to affect the criterion-related validity values. When an individual's maximum oxygen uptake attained during a laboratory-based test is not feasible, the 20-m shuttle run test seems to be a useful alternative for estimating cardiorespiratory fitness. In adults the performance score only seems to be a strong estimator of cardiorespiratory fitness, in contrast among children the performance score should be combined with other variables. Nevertheless, as in the application of any physical fitness field test, evaluators must be aware that the performance score of the 20-m shuttle run test is simply an estimation and not a direct measure of cardiorespiratory fitness. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: meta analysis research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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