Sensory Adapted Dental Environments to Enhance Oral Care for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study.

This pilot and feasibility study examined the impact of a sensory adapted dental environment (SADE) to reduce distress, sensory discomfort, and perception of pain during oral prophylaxis for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Participants were 44 children ages 6-12 (n = 22 typical, n = 22...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 45; no. 9; pp. 2876 - 2889
Autores principales: Cermak, Sharon, Stein Duker, Leah, Williams, Marian, Dawson, Michael, Lane, Christianne, Polido, José
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2015
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Sensory Adapted Dental Environments to Enhance Oral Care for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Cermak, Sharon
          Stein Duker, Leah
          Williams, Marian
          Dawson, Michael
          Lane, Christianne
          Polido, José
        affil: Division of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry, University of Southern California, 1540 Alcazar St, CHP 133 Los Angeles 90089 USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Oral Health
          Autism Spectrum Disorder In Infancy and Childhood
          Patient Attitudes
          Health Facility Environment
          Pilot Studies
          Stress, Psychological
          Pain
          Dental Prophylaxis
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Health Care Costs
          Analysis of Covariance
          Professional-Patient Relations
          T-Tests
          Chi Square Test
          Self Report
          Behavior Rating Scales
          Scales
          Funding Source
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: This pilot and feasibility study examined the impact of a sensory adapted dental environment (SADE) to reduce distress, sensory discomfort, and perception of pain during oral prophylaxis for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Participants were 44 children ages 6-12 (n = 22 typical, n = 22 ASD). In an experimental crossover design, each participant underwent two professional dental cleanings, one in a regular dental environment (RDE) and one in a SADE, administered in a randomized and counterbalanced order 3-4 months apart. Outcomes included measures of physiological anxiety, behavioral distress, pain intensity, and sensory discomfort. Both groups exhibited decreased physiological anxiety and reported lower pain and sensory discomfort in the SADE condition compared to RDE, indicating a beneficial effect of the SADE.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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