Analysis of the Intratumoral Adaptive Immune Response in Well Differentiated and Dedifferentiated Retroperitoneal Liposarcoma.

Treatment options are limited in well differentiated (WD) and dedifferentiated (DD) retroperitoneal liposarcoma. We sought to study the intratumoral adaptive immune response and explore the potential feasibility of immunotherapy in this disease. Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) were isolated fr...

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Publicado en:Sarcoma Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Tseng, William W., Malu, Shruti, Zhang, Minying, Chen, Jieqing, Sim, Geok Choo, Wei, Wei, Ingram, Davis, Somaiah, Neeta, Lev, Dina C., Pollock, Raphael E., Lizée, Gregory, Radvanyi, Laszlo, Hwu, Patrick
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 1/29/2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 1/29/2015
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        109206448
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        10.1155/2015/547460
        109206448
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        atl: Analysis of the Intratumoral Adaptive Immune Response in Well Differentiated and Dedifferentiated Retroperitoneal Liposarcoma.
      aug:
        au:
          Tseng, William W.
          Malu, Shruti
          Zhang, Minying
          Chen, Jieqing
          Sim, Geok Choo
          Wei, Wei
          Ingram, Davis
          Somaiah, Neeta
          Lev, Dina C.
          Pollock, Raphael E.
          Lizée, Gregory
          Radvanyi, Laszlo
          Hwu, Patrick
        affil: Department of Surgery, Section of Surgical Oncology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Liposarcoma Immunology
          Sarcomas, Retroperitoneal Immunology
          Immunotherapy
          Flow Cytometry
          Immunohistochemistry
          T Lymphocytes
          Human
          Animal Studies
          Mice
      ab: Treatment options are limited in well differentiated (WD) and dedifferentiated (DD) retroperitoneal liposarcoma. We sought to study the intratumoral adaptive immune response and explore the potential feasibility of immunotherapy in this disease. Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) were isolated from fresh surgical specimens and analyzed by flow cytometry for surface marker expression. Previously reported immune cell aggregates known as tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) were further characterized by immunohistochemistry. In all fresh tumors, TILs were found. The majority of TILs were CD4 T cells; however cytotoxic CD8 T cells were also seen (average: 20% of CD3 T cells). Among CD8 T cells, 65% expressed the immune checkpoint molecule PD-1. Intratumoral TLS may be sites of antigen presentation as DC-LAMP positive, mature dendritic cells were found juxtaposed next to CD4 T cells. Clinicopathologic correlation, however, demonstrated that presence of TLS was associated with worse recurrence-free survival in WD disease and worse overall survival in DD disease. Our data suggest that an adaptive immune response is present in WD/DD retroperitoneal liposarcoma but may be hindered by TLS, among other possible microenvironmental factors; further investigation is needed. Immunotherapy, including immune checkpoint blockade, should be evaluated as a treatment option in this disease.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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