The Use of Radiation Therapy in Well-Differentiated Soft Tissue Sarcoma of the Extremities: An NCDB Review.

Objective. This study investigated patterns of utilization of radiation therapy (RT) and correlated this with overall survival by assessing patients with well-differentiated soft tissue sarcoma of the extremity (STS-E) in the National Cancer Database (NCDB). Methods. All patients diagnosed with well...

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Publicado en:Sarcoma Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 13
Autores principales: Lazarides, Alexander L., Eward, William C., Speicher, Paul J., Hou, Chun-Han, Nussbaum, Daniel P., Green, Cindy, Blazer, Dan G., Kirsch, David G., Brigman, Brian E.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 5/7/2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 5/7/2015
      vid: 2015
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2015/186581
        109206458
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        atl: The Use of Radiation Therapy in Well-Differentiated Soft Tissue Sarcoma of the Extremities: An NCDB Review.
      aug:
        au:
          Lazarides, Alexander L.
          Eward, William C.
          Speicher, Paul J.
          Hou, Chun-Han
          Nussbaum, Daniel P.
          Green, Cindy
          Blazer, Dan G.
          Kirsch, David G.
          Brigman, Brian E.
        affil: School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Soft Tissue Neoplasms Radiotherapy
          Sarcoma Radiotherapy
          Radiotherapy, Adjuvant
          Soft Tissue Neoplasms Surgery
          Sarcoma Surgery
          Upper Extremity
          Lower Extremity
          Human
          Registries, Disease
          Multivariate Analysis
          Kaplan-Meier Estimator
          United States
          Survival
      ab: Objective. This study investigated patterns of utilization of radiation therapy (RT) and correlated this with overall survival by assessing patients with well-differentiated soft tissue sarcoma of the extremity (STS-E) in the National Cancer Database (NCDB). Methods. All patients diagnosed with well-differentiated STS-E between 1998 and 2006 were identified in the NCDB. Patients were stratified by use of surgery alone versus use of adjuvant RT after surgery and analyzed using multivariate analysis, Kaplan-Meier analysis, and propensity matching. Results. 2113 patients with well-differentiated STS-E were identified in the NCDB for inclusion with a mean follow-up time of 74 months. 69% of patients were treated with surgery alone, while 26% were treated with surgery followed by adjuvant RT. Patients undergoing amputation were less likely to receive adjuvant RT. There was no difference in overall survival between patients with well-differentiated STS treated with surgery alone and those patients who received adjuvant RT. Conclusions. In the United States, adjuvant RT is being utilized in a quarter of patients being treated for well-differentiated STS-E. While the use of adjuvant RT may be viewed as a means to facilitate limb salvage, this large national database review confirms no survival benefit, regardless of tumor size or margin status.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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