Wu-Tou Decoction Inhibits Chronic Inflammatory Pain in Mice: Participation of TRPV1 and TRPA1 Ion Channels.

Wu-tou decoction (WTD) is a classic traditional Chinese medicine formula and has been used effectively to treat joint diseases clinically. Previous reports indicated that WTD possesses anti-inflammatory activity; however, its actions on pain have not been clarified. Here, we investigated the antinoc...

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Published in:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 13
Main Authors: Wang, Chao, Liu, Chunfang, Wan, Hongye, Wang, Danhua, Sun, Danni, Xu, Tengfei, Yang, Yue, Qu, Yakun, Xu, Ying, Jing, Xianghong, Liu, Junling, Chen, Shuping, Liu, Zhiqiang, Lin, Na
Format: pictorial research Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 3/9/2015
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 3/9/2015
      vid: 2015
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        109273598
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        10.1155/2015/328707
        109273598
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        atl: Wu-Tou Decoction Inhibits Chronic Inflammatory Pain in Mice: Participation of TRPV1 and TRPA1 Ion Channels.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang, Chao
          Liu, Chunfang
          Wan, Hongye
          Wang, Danhua
          Sun, Danni
          Xu, Tengfei
          Yang, Yue
          Qu, Yakun
          Xu, Ying
          Jing, Xianghong
          Liu, Junling
          Chen, Shuping
          Liu, Zhiqiang
          Lin, Na
        affil: Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Plants, Medicinal Therapeutic Use
          Pain Diagnosis
          Inflammation Physiopathology
          Chronic Disease
          Animal Studies
          Mice
          Medicine, Chinese Traditional
          Nociceptive Pain
          Funding Source
          Male
          Heat
          Hypersensitivity Diagnosis
          Capsaicin
          Blotting, Western
          Immunohistochemistry
          Staining and Labeling
          Male
      ab: Wu-tou decoction (WTD) is a classic traditional Chinese medicine formula and has been used effectively to treat joint diseases clinically. Previous reports indicated that WTD possesses anti-inflammatory activity; however, its actions on pain have not been clarified. Here, we investigated the antinociceptive activity of WTD in CFA-induced mice, and its possible mechanism of the action associated with transient receptor potential (TRP) ion channels was also explored. Our results showed that 1.58, 3.15, and 6.30 g/kg WTD significantly attenuated mechanical, cold, and heat hypersensitivities. Moreover, WTD effectively inhibited spontaneous nociceptive responses to intraplantar injections of capsaicin and cinnamaldehyde, respectively. WTD also effectively suppressed jumping and wet-dog-shake behaviors to intraperitoneal injection of icilin. Additionally, WTD significantly reduced protein expression of TRPV1 and TRPA1 in dorsal root ganglia and skins of injured paw. Collectively, our data demonstrate firstly that WTD exerts antinociceptive activity in inflammatory conditions by attenuating mechanical, cold, and heat hypersensitivities. This antinociceptive effect may result in part from inhibiting the activities of TRPV1, TRPA1, and TRPM8, and the suppression of TRPV1 and TRPA1 protein by WTD was also highly effective. These findings suggest that WTD might be an attractive and suitable therapeutic agent for the management of chronic inflammatory pain.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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