Production and Characterization of Biodiesel Using Nonedible Castor Oil by Immobilized Lipase from Bacillus aerius.

A novel thermotolerant lipase from Bacillus aerius was immobilized on inexpensive silica gel matrix. The immobilized lipase was used for the synthesis of biodiesel using castor oil as a substrate in a solvent free system at 55°C under shaking in a chemical reactor. Several crucial parameters affecti...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 7
Autores principales: Narwal, Sunil Kumar, Saun, Nitin Kumar, Dogra, Priyanka, Chauhan, Ghanshyam, Gupta, Reena
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 3/22/2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        23146133
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      jtl: BioMed Research International
      issn: 23146133
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      dt: 3/22/2015
      vid: 2015
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        109273723
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        10.1155/2015/281934
        109273723
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        atl: Production and Characterization of Biodiesel Using Nonedible Castor Oil by Immobilized Lipase from Bacillus aerius.
      aug:
        au:
          Narwal, Sunil Kumar
          Saun, Nitin Kumar
          Dogra, Priyanka
          Chauhan, Ghanshyam
          Gupta, Reena
        affil: Department of Biotechnology, Himachal Pradesh University, Summer Hill, Shimla 171005, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Energy-Generating Resources Methods
          Castor Oil
          Lipase Analysis
          Bacillus
          Time Factors
          Temperature
          Spectrophotometry, Infrared
          Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
          Chromatography, Gas
          Electrophoresis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
      ab: A novel thermotolerant lipase from Bacillus aerius was immobilized on inexpensive silica gel matrix. The immobilized lipase was used for the synthesis of biodiesel using castor oil as a substrate in a solvent free system at 55°C under shaking in a chemical reactor. Several crucial parameters affecting biodiesel yield such as incubation time, temperature, substrate molar ratio, and amount of lipase were optimized. Under the optimized conditions, the highest biodiesel yield was up to 78.13%. The characterization of synthesized biodiesel was done through FTIR spectroscopy, 1H NMR spectra, and gas chromatography.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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