Jaw Dysfunction Is Associated with Neck Disability and Muscle Tenderness in Subjects with and without Chronic Temporomandibular Disorders.

Purpose. Tender points in the neck are common in patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMD). However, the correlation among neck disability, jaw dysfunction, and muscle tenderness in subjects with TMD still needs further investigation. This study investigated the correlation among neck disabili...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Silveira, A., Gadotti, I. C., Armijo-Olivo, S., Biasotto-Gonzalez, D. A., Magee, D.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 3/26/2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 3/26/2015
      vid: 2015
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        109273813
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        10.1155/2015/512792
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        atl: Jaw Dysfunction Is Associated with Neck Disability and Muscle Tenderness in Subjects with and without Chronic Temporomandibular Disorders.
      aug:
        au:
          Silveira, A.
          Gadotti, I. C.
          Armijo-Olivo, S.
          Biasotto-Gonzalez, D. A.
          Magee, D.
        affil: Alberta Health Services, University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, AB, Canada, T6G 2B7
      sug:
        subj:
          Jaw Diseases Diagnosis
          Temporomandibular Joint Syndrome
          Neck Injuries Diagnosis
          Temporomandibular Joint Syndrome Physiopathology
          Musculoskeletal Diseases Diagnosis
          Neurology
          Spine
          Patient Selection
          Female
          Chronic Disease
          Questionnaires
          Funding Source
          Female
      ab: Purpose. Tender points in the neck are common in patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMD). However, the correlation among neck disability, jaw dysfunction, and muscle tenderness in subjects with TMD still needs further investigation. This study investigated the correlation among neck disability, jaw dysfunction, and muscle tenderness in subjects with and without chronic TMD. Participants. Forty females between 19 and 49 years old were included in this study. There were 20 healthy controls and 20 subjects who had chronic TMD and neck disability. Methods. Subjects completed the neck disability index and the limitations of daily functions in TMD questionnaires. Tenderness of the masticatory and cervical muscles was measured using an algometer. Results. The correlation between jaw disability and neck disability was significantly high (r=0.915, P<0.05). The correlation between level of muscle tenderness in the masticatory and cervical muscles with jaw dysfunction and neck disability showed fair to moderate correlations (r=0.32–0.65). Conclusion. High levels of muscle tenderness in upper trapezius and temporalis muscles correlated with high levels of jaw and neck dysfunction. Moreover, high levels of neck disability correlated with high levels of jaw disability. These findings emphasize the importance of considering the neck and its structures when evaluating and treating patients with TMD.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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