Antibiotic-Resistant Vibrios in Farmed Shrimp.

Antimicrobial susceptibility pattern was determined in 100 strains of Vibrio isolated from the Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp and identified phenotypically. A high antibiotic-resistance index (75%) was observed, with the following phenotypic profiles: monoresistance (n=42), cross-resistance to β-lactam...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 6
Autores principales: Albuquerque Costa, Renata, Araújo, Rayza Lima, Souza, Oscarina Viana, Vieira, Regine Helena Silva dos Fernandes
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 3/30/2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 3/30/2015
      vid: 2015
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2015/505914
        109273846
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        atl: Antibiotic-Resistant Vibrios in Farmed Shrimp.
      aug:
        au:
          Albuquerque Costa, Renata
          Araújo, Rayza Lima
          Souza, Oscarina Viana
          Vieira, Regine Helena Silva dos Fernandes
        affil: Sea Science Institute, Federal University of Ceará, Avenida Abolição 3207, 60165-081 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Vibrio Drug Effects
          Vibrio Analysis
          Marine Animals
          Crustacea Analysis
          Food Supply
          Antibiotics Administration and Dosage
          Drug Resistance, Microbial
          Antibiotics, Lactam Administration and Dosage
          Penicillins Administration and Dosage
          Ampicillin Administration and Dosage
          Aztreonam Administration and Dosage
          Descriptive Statistics
          Phenotype
          Tetracycline Administration and Dosage
          Genetic Techniques
      ab: Antimicrobial susceptibility pattern was determined in 100 strains of Vibrio isolated from the Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp and identified phenotypically. A high antibiotic-resistance index (75%) was observed, with the following phenotypic profiles: monoresistance (n=42), cross-resistance to β-lactams (n=20) and multiple resistance (n=13). Plasmid resistance was characterized for penicillin (n=11), penicillin + ampicillin (n = 1), penicillin + aztreonam (n = 1), and ampicillin (n = 1). Resistance to antimicrobial drugs by the other strains (n=86) was possibly mediated by chromosomal genes. The findings of this study support the conclusion that the cultured shrimps can be vehicles of vibrios resistant to β-lactam and tetracycline.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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