Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori vacA, cagA, and iceA Genotypes in Cuban Patients with Upper Gastrointestinal Diseases.

Virulence factors of Helicobacter pylori can predict the development of different gastroduodenal diseases. There are scarce reports in Cuba about H. pylori isolates genotyping. The aim of the present investigation was to identify allelic variation of the virulence genes vacA, cagA, and iceA in sixty...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 7
Autores principales: Feliciano, Onelkis, Gutierrez, Oderay, Valdés, Lidunka, Fragoso, Trini, Calderin, Ana Maria, Valdes, Antonio Eduardo, Llanes, Rafael
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 4/6/2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 4/6/2015
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        109273898
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        10.1155/2015/753710
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        atl: Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori vacA, cagA, and iceA Genotypes in Cuban Patients with Upper Gastrointestinal Diseases.
      aug:
        au:
          Feliciano, Onelkis
          Gutierrez, Oderay
          Valdés, Lidunka
          Fragoso, Trini
          Calderin, Ana Maria
          Valdes, Antonio Eduardo
          Llanes, Rafael
        affil: Microbiology and Clinical Branches, Tropical Medicine Institute “Pedro Kourí”, Avenida Novia del Mediodía Km 6 1/2, P.O. Box 601, Marianao 13, Havana, Cuba
      sug:
        subj:
          Helicobacter Pylori Physiology
          Genotype
          Gastrointestinal Diseases Diagnosis
          Cuba
          Human
          Virulence
          DNA
          World Health Organization
          Biochemistry
          Polymerase Chain Reaction
          Sequence Analysis
      ab: Virulence factors of Helicobacter pylori can predict the development of different gastroduodenal diseases. There are scarce reports in Cuba about H. pylori isolates genotyping. The aim of the present investigation was to identify allelic variation of the virulence genes vacA, cagA, and iceA in sixty-eight patients diagnosed as H. pylori positive by culture. In seven out of 68 patients, strains from both gastric regions were obtained and considered independent. DNA was extracted from all the H. pylori strains and evaluated by PCR-genotyping. The vacA s1 allele, cagA gene, and iceA2 allele were the most prevalent (72.0%, 56.0%, and 57.3%, respectively). Alleles from m-region showed a similar frequency as s1a and s1b subtypes. The presence of multiple H. pylori genotypes in a single biopsy and two gastric region specimens were found. Significant statistical association was observed between iceA2 allele and patients with non-peptic ulcer dyspepsia (NUD) (P=0.037) as well as virulence genotypes (s1, s1m2) and patients over 40 years old (P<0.05). In conclusion, the results demonstrated a high prevalence of H. pylori virulent genotypes in Cuban patients over 40 years old while iceA2 alleles demonstrated a good specificity in patients with NUD.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
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        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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