Feature Selection Combined with Neural Network Structure Optimization for HIV-1 Protease Cleavage Site Prediction.

It is crucial to understand the specificity of HIV-1 protease for designing HIV-1 protease inhibitors. In this paper, a new feature selection method combined with neural network structure optimization is proposed to analyze the specificity of HIV-1 protease and find the important positions in an oct...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Liu, Hui, Shi, Xiaomiao, Guo, Dongmei, Zhao, Zuowei, Yimin
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 4/15/2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 4/15/2015
      vid: 2015
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2015/263586
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        atl: Feature Selection Combined with Neural Network Structure Optimization for HIV-1 Protease Cleavage Site Prediction.
      aug:
        au:
          Liu, Hui
          Shi, Xiaomiao
          Guo, Dongmei
          Zhao, Zuowei
          Yimin
        affil: Department of Biomedical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
      sug:
        subj:
          HIV-1
          Protease Inhibitors
          Peptide Hydrolases Metabolism
          Drug Design
          Human
          Amino Acids
          Funding Source
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Peptides
          Anti-HIV Agents
      ab: It is crucial to understand the specificity of HIV-1 protease for designing HIV-1 protease inhibitors. In this paper, a new feature selection method combined with neural network structure optimization is proposed to analyze the specificity of HIV-1 protease and find the important positions in an octapeptide that determined its cleavability. Two kinds of newly proposed features based on Amino Acid Index database plus traditional orthogonal encoding features are used in this paper, taking both physiochemical and sequence information into consideration. Results of feature selection prove that p2, p1, p1′, and p2′ are the most important positions. Two feature fusion methods are used in this paper: combination fusion and decision fusion aiming to get comprehensive feature representation and improve prediction performance. Decision fusion of subsets that getting after feature selection obtains excellent prediction performance, which proves feature selection combined with decision fusion is an effective and useful method for the task of HIV-1 protease cleavage site prediction. The results and analysis in this paper can provide useful instruction and help designing HIV-1 protease inhibitor in the future.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        equations & formulas
        research
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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