Predicting Homogeneous Pilus Structure from Monomeric Data and Sparse Constraints.

Type IV pili (T4P) and T2SS (Type II Secretion System) pseudopili are filaments extending beyond microbial surfaces, comprising homologous subunits called “pilins.” In this paper, we presented a new approach to predict pseudo atomic models of pili combining ambiguous symmetric constraints with spars...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 13
Autores principales: Xiao, Ke, Shu, Chuanjun, Yan, Qin, Sun, Xiao
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 5/4/2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 5/4/2015
      vid: 2015
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2015/817134
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        atl: Predicting Homogeneous Pilus Structure from Monomeric Data and Sparse Constraints.
      aug:
        au:
          Xiao, Ke
          Shu, Chuanjun
          Yan, Qin
          Sun, Xiao
        affil: State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Cytoplasm Physiology
          Proteins Physiology
          Bacteria
          Computer Simulation
          Funding Source
          Models, Theoretical
      ab: Type IV pili (T4P) and T2SS (Type II Secretion System) pseudopili are filaments extending beyond microbial surfaces, comprising homologous subunits called “pilins.” In this paper, we presented a new approach to predict pseudo atomic models of pili combining ambiguous symmetric constraints with sparse distance information obtained from experiments and based neither on electronic microscope (EM) maps nor on accurate a priori symmetric details. The approach was validated by the reconstruction of the gonococcal (GC) pilus from Neisseria gonorrhoeae, the type IVb toxin-coregulated pilus (TCP) from Vibrio cholerae, and pseudopilus of the pullulanase T2SS (the PulG pilus) from Klebsiella oxytoca. In addition, analyses of computational errors showed that subunits should be treated cautiously, as they are slightly flexible and not strictly rigid bodies. A global sampling in a wider range was also implemented and implied that a pilus might have more than one but fewer than many possible intact conformations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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