Correlation between Gastric Mucosal Morphologic Patterns and Histopathological Severity of Helicobacter pylori Associated Gastritis Using Conventional Narrow Band Imaging Gastroscopy.

Background and Aim. Identifying specific gastric mucosal morphologic patterns useful for detecting Helicobacter pylori associated gastritis and correlation with histopathological severity. Methods. The endoscopists classified the C-NBI gastroscopic findings into 5 gastric mucosal morphologic pattern...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Tongtawee, Taweesak, Kaewpitoon, Soraya, Kaewpitoon, Natthawut, Dechsukhum, Chavaboon, Loyd, Ryan A., Matrakool, Likit
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 5/18/2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 5/18/2015
      vid: 2015
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2015/808505
        109274302
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        atl: Correlation between Gastric Mucosal Morphologic Patterns and Histopathological Severity of Helicobacter pylori Associated Gastritis Using Conventional Narrow Band Imaging Gastroscopy.
      aug:
        au:
          Tongtawee, Taweesak
          Kaewpitoon, Soraya
          Kaewpitoon, Natthawut
          Dechsukhum, Chavaboon
          Loyd, Ryan A.
          Matrakool, Likit
        affil: Endoscopic Unit, Department of Surgery, Institute of Medicine, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand
      sug:
        subj:
          Helicobacter Infections
          Gastric Mucosa Microbiology
          Gastritis Pathology
          Severity of Illness
          Gastroscopy
          Gastric Mucosa Pathology
          Human
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Predictive Value of Tests
          Biopsy
          Thailand
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Chi Square Test
          Data Analysis Software
          kappa Statistic
          Male
          Female
          Funding Source
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background and Aim. Identifying specific gastric mucosal morphologic patterns useful for detecting Helicobacter pylori associated gastritis and correlation with histopathological severity. Methods. The endoscopists classified the C-NBI gastroscopic findings into 5 gastric mucosal morphologic patterns as follows: type 1: regular arrangement of collecting venules, type 2: cone-shaped gastric pits, type 3: rod-shaped gastric pits with prominent sulci, type 4: ground glass-like morphology, and type 5: dark brown patches with bluish margin and irregular border. Biopsies of all of the cases were then evaluated by 5 pathologists for definitive Helicobacter pylori diagnosis. Result. Type 1 and type 2 patterns were statistically significant in predicting Helicobacter pylori negative status (58/60, P<0.01). Type 3, type 4, and type 5 patterns were statistically significant in predicting Helicobacter pylori positive status (132/140, P<0.01). Furthermore, the sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values of type 3, 4, or 5 morphologies for predicting Helicobacter pylori positive were 94.28%, 96.66%, 98.50%, and 87.87%, respectively, correlated well with inflammation grading according to the Sydney classification (P<0.01). Conclusion. Our study suggests that gastric mucosal morphologic patterns in the Helicobacter pylori infected gastric mucosa can be reliably identified using C-NBI gastroscopy with good correlation with inflammation grading.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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