Assessment of Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Treatment for Implant Osseointegration.

This study assessed the osseointegrative effects of atmospheric pressure plasma (APP) surface treatment for implants in a canine model. Control surfaces were untreated textured titanium (Ti) and calcium phosphate (CaP). Experimental surfaces were their 80-second air-based APP-treated counterparts. P...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Danna, Natalie R., Beutel, Bryan G., Tovar, Nick, Witek, Lukasz, Marin, Charles, Bonfante, Estevam A., Granato, Rodrigo, Suzuki, Marcelo, Coelho, Paulo G.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 5/19/2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 5/19/2015
      vid: 2015
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        109274335
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        10.1155/2015/761718
        109274335
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        atl: Assessment of Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Treatment for Implant Osseointegration.
      aug:
        au:
          Danna, Natalie R.
          Beutel, Bryan G.
          Tovar, Nick
          Witek, Lukasz
          Marin, Charles
          Bonfante, Estevam A.
          Granato, Rodrigo
          Suzuki, Marcelo
          Coelho, Paulo G.
        affil: Department of Biomaterials and Biomimetics, New York University, 345 East 24th Street, Room 804 S, New York, NY 10010, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Osseointegration
          Plasma
          Limb Prosthesis
          Animal Studies
          Models, Biological
          Dogs
          Titanium
          Radius
          X-Rays
          Atmospheric Pressure
          In Vivo Studies
          Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
          Data Analysis Software
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Funding Source
      ab: This study assessed the osseointegrative effects of atmospheric pressure plasma (APP) surface treatment for implants in a canine model. Control surfaces were untreated textured titanium (Ti) and calcium phosphate (CaP). Experimental surfaces were their 80-second air-based APP-treated counterparts. Physicochemical characterization was performed to assess topography, surface energy, and chemical composition. One implant from each control and experimental group (four in total) was placed in one radius of each of the seven male beagles for three weeks, and one implant from each group was placed in the contralateral radius for six weeks. After sacrifice, bone-to-implant contact (BIC) and bone area fraction occupancy (BAFO) were assessed. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy showed decreased surface levels of carbon and increased Ti and oxygen, and calcium and oxygen, posttreatment for Ti and CaP surfaces, respectively. There was a significant (P<0.001) increase in BIC for APP-treated textured Ti surfaces at six weeks but not at three weeks or for CaP surfaces. There were no significant (P=0.57) differences for BAFO between treated and untreated surfaces for either material at either time point. This suggests that air-based APP surface treatment may improve osseointegration of textured Ti surfaces but not CaP surfaces. Studies optimizing APP parameters and applications are warranted.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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