Antibacterial Effects and Biocompatibility of Titania Nanotubes with Octenidine Dihydrochloride/Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid).

Titanium (Ti) implants with long-term antibacterial ability and good biocompatibility are highly desirable materials that can be used to prevent implant-associated infections. In this study, titania nanotubes (TNTs) were synthesized on Ti surfaces through electrochemical anodization. Octenidine dihy...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Xu, Zhiqiang, Lai, Yingzhen, Wu, Dong, Huang, Wenxiu, Huang, Sijia, Zhou, Lin, Chen, Jiang
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 5/19/2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 5/19/2015
      vid: 2015
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2015/836939
        109274337
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        atl: Antibacterial Effects and Biocompatibility of Titania Nanotubes with Octenidine Dihydrochloride/Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid).
      aug:
        au:
          Xu, Zhiqiang
          Lai, Yingzhen
          Wu, Dong
          Huang, Wenxiu
          Huang, Sijia
          Zhou, Lin
          Chen, Jiang
        affil: School of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350000, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Titanium
          Prostheses and Implants
          Biocompatible Materials Analysis
          Osteogenesis
          Nanotechnology
          Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
          Bacteria
          Culture Media
          Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
          Genes
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Animal Studies
          Rats
          Models, Biological
          In Vitro Studies
          Stem Cells
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Gene Expression
          Prosthesis-Related Infections Prevention and Control
          Funding Source
      ab: Titanium (Ti) implants with long-term antibacterial ability and good biocompatibility are highly desirable materials that can be used to prevent implant-associated infections. In this study, titania nanotubes (TNTs) were synthesized on Ti surfaces through electrochemical anodization. Octenidine dihydrochloride (OCT)/poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) was infiltrated into TNTs using a simple solvent-casting technique. OCT/PLGA-TNTs demonstrated sustained drug release and maintained the characteristic hollow structures of TNTs. TNTs (200 nm in diameter) alone exhibited slight antibacterial effect and good osteogenic activity but also evidently impaired adhesion and proliferation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs). OCT/PLGA-TNTs (100 nm in diameter) supported BMSC adhesion and proliferation and showed good osteogenesis-inducing ability. OCT/PLGA-TNTs also exhibited good long-term antibacterial ability within the observation period of 7 d. The synthesized drug carrier with relatively long-term antibacterial ability and enhanced excellent biocompatibility demonstrated significant potential in bone implant applications.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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