Enzymatic Saccharification of Lignocellulosic Residues by Cellulases Obtained from Solid State Fermentation Using Trichoderma viride.

The aim of this study was to verify the viability of lignocellulosic substrates to obtain renewable energy source, through characterization of the cellulolytic complex, which was obtained by solid state fermentation using Trichoderma viride. Enzymatic activity of the cellulosic complex was measured...

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Published in:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 10
Main Authors: Sartori, Tanara, Tibolla, Heloisa, Prigol, Elenizi, Colla, Luciane Maria, Costa, Jorge Alberto Vieira, Bertolin, Telma Elita
Format: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 6/2/2015
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 6/2/2015
      vid: 2015
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        109274458
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        10.1155/2015/342716
        109274458
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        atl: Enzymatic Saccharification of Lignocellulosic Residues by Cellulases Obtained from Solid State Fermentation Using Trichoderma viride.
      aug:
        au:
          Sartori, Tanara
          Tibolla, Heloisa
          Prigol, Elenizi
          Colla, Luciane Maria
          Costa, Jorge Alberto Vieira
          Bertolin, Telma Elita
        affil: Laboratory of Fermentations, Course of Food Engineering, School of Engineering and Architecture, University of Passo Fundo, Campus I, 99052900 Passo Fundo, RS, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Petroleum
          Enzymes
          Fungi
          Cellulose
          In Vitro Studies
          Funding Source
          Culture Media
          Corn
          Analysis of Variance
      ab: The aim of this study was to verify the viability of lignocellulosic substrates to obtain renewable energy source, through characterization of the cellulolytic complex, which was obtained by solid state fermentation using Trichoderma viride. Enzymatic activity of the cellulosic complex was measured during saccharification of substrates filter paper, eucalyptus sawdust, and corncob, and compared with the activity of commercial cellulase. The characterization of the enzymes was performed by a 22 Full Factorial Design, where the pH and temperature were the variables of study. Enzymatic saccharification of different substrates appearedviable until 12 to be viable until 12 h; after this period the activity decreased for both enzymatic forms (cellulolytic complex and commercial cellulase). The enzymatic activity of the commercial cellulase was favored with the use of corncob as substrate, while the cellulolytic complex does not show any difference in its specificity by the substrates studied. The largest activities of both enzymes were obtained in the temperature and pH range between 40°C and 50°C and 4.8 and 5.2, respectively. The cellulolytic complex obtained appeared to be viable for the saccharification of lignocellulosic residues compared with the commercial cellulase.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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