Network-Based Logistic Classification with an Enhanced L1/2 Solver Reveals Biomarker and Subnetwork Signatures for Diagnosing Lung Cancer.

Identifying biomarker and signaling pathway is a critical step in genomic studies, in which the regularization method is a widely used feature extraction approach. However, most of the regularizers are based on L1-norm and their results are not good enough for sparsity and interpretation and are asy...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Huang, Hai-Hui, Liang, Yong, Liu, Xiao-Ying
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 6/16/2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 6/16/2015
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1155/2015/713953
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        atl: Network-Based Logistic Classification with an Enhanced L1/2 Solver Reveals Biomarker and Subnetwork Signatures for Diagnosing Lung Cancer.
      aug:
        au:
          Huang, Hai-Hui
          Liang, Yong
          Liu, Xiao-Ying
        affil: Faculty of Information Technology & State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicines, Macau University of Science and Technology, Avenida Wai Long, Taipa 999078, Macau
      sug:
        subj:
          Lung Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Biological Markers
          Gene Expression
          Lung Neoplasms Familial and Genetic
          Human
          Logistic Regression
          Research Methodology
          Funding Source
      ab: Identifying biomarker and signaling pathway is a critical step in genomic studies, in which the regularization method is a widely used feature extraction approach. However, most of the regularizers are based on L1-norm and their results are not good enough for sparsity and interpretation and are asymptotically biased, especially in genomic research. Recently, we gained a large amount of molecular interaction information about the disease-related biological processes and gathered them through various databases, which focused on many aspects of biological systems. In this paper, we use an enhanced L1/2 penalized solver to penalize network-constrained logistic regression model called an enhanced L1/2 net, where the predictors are based on gene-expression data with biologic network knowledge. Extensive simulation studies showed that our proposed approach outperforms L1 regularization, the old L1/2 penalized solver, and the Elastic net approaches in terms of classification accuracy and stability. Furthermore, we applied our method for lung cancer data analysis and found that our method achieves higher predictive accuracy than L1 regularization, the old L1/2 penalized solver, and the Elastic net approaches, while fewer but informative biomarkers and pathways are selected.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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