The Effect of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Their Conditioned Media Topically Delivered in Fibrin Glue on Chronic Wound Healing in Rats.

Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) represent a modern approach for management of chronic skin injuries. In this work, we describe BM-MSCs application versus their conditioned media (CM) when delivered topically admixed with fibrin glue to enhance the healing of chronic excisional w...

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Published in:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 13
Main Authors: Mehanna, Radwa A., Nabil, Iman, Attia, Noha, Bary, Amany A., Razek, Khalid A., Ahmed, Tamer A. E., Elsayed, Fatma
Format: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 7/12/2015
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 7/12/2015
      vid: 2015
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        109274779
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        10.1155/2015/846062
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        atl: The Effect of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Their Conditioned Media Topically Delivered in Fibrin Glue on Chronic Wound Healing in Rats.
      aug:
        au:
          Mehanna, Radwa A.
          Nabil, Iman
          Attia, Noha
          Bary, Amany A.
          Razek, Khalid A.
          Ahmed, Tamer A. E.
          Elsayed, Fatma
        affil: Medical Physiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Dr Fahmi Abdel Meguid Street, Mowassat Building, El Shatby, Alexandria 21561, Egypt
      sug:
        subj:
          Bone Marrow
          Stem Cells Transplantation
          Wounds, Chronic
          Wound Healing
          Fibrin Tissue Adhesive
          Animal Studies
          Funding Source
          Rats
          Models, Biological
          Tissue Culture Techniques
          Immunohistochemistry
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Goodness of Fit Chi Square Test
          Analysis of Variance
          Post Hoc Analysis
      ab: Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) represent a modern approach for management of chronic skin injuries. In this work, we describe BM-MSCs application versus their conditioned media (CM) when delivered topically admixed with fibrin glue to enhance the healing of chronic excisional wounds in rats. Fifty-two adult male rats were classified into four groups after induction of large-sized full-thickness skin wound: control group (CG), fibrin only group (FG), fibrin + MSCs group (FG + SCs), and fibrin + CM group (FG + CM). Healing wounds were evaluated functionally and microscopically. Eight days after injury, number of CD68+ macrophages infiltrating granulation tissue was considerably higher in the latter two groups. Although—later—none of the groups depicted a substantially different healing rate, the quality of regenerated skin was significantly boosted by the application of either BM-MSCs or their CM both (1) structurally as demonstrated by the obviously increased mean area percent of collagen fibers in Masson’s trichrome-stained skin biopsies and (2) functionally as supported by the interestingly improved epidermal barrier as well as dermal tensile strength. Thus, we conclude that topically applied BM-MSCs and their CM—via fibrin vehicle—could effectively improve the quality of healed skin in chronic excisional wounds in rats, albeit without true acceleration of wound closure.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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